2024届四川省遂宁市射洪县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练：3（含解析）

　　射洪县高考英语一轮复习完形填空专练3

　　完形填空。完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.

　　Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”

　　名师点评

　　本文讲述了查理为报答金先生生前对自己的大恩大德，在娶了金先生女儿为妻之后精心照料她，却导致妻子营养过剩而患病去医院检查。医生列出她不能吃的食物，深爱妻子的查理不明情况，反而照单为妻子买了上面的各种食物。1. A. no

　　B. some

　　C. much

　　D. enough

　　【解析】A。查理家境贫困，父母没有钱资助他上学，故选no。

　　2. A. lazy

　　B. clever

　　C. careful

　　D. hard

　　【解析】B。根据下文，查理不负众望，说明他聪明好学，故选clever。

　　3. A. did well in

　　B. was poor at

　　C. was working

　　D. was good for

　　【解析】A。查理学习刻苦，并顺利完成了学业，说明他各门功课成绩较好，故选did well in。D选项介词用错，正确词组为was good at。

　　4. A. was angry

　　B. thought hard

　　C. agreed

　　D. said “No.”

　　【解析】C。根据下文查理娶了金先生女儿为妻并精心呵护她，说明查理同意了金先生的请求，故选agreed。

　　5. A. a little

　　B. a few

　　C. many

　　D. a lot

　　【解析】D。根据下文妻子胖得不能走路，说明她食物吃得多。此外食物为不可数名词，因此只能用a lot of来修饰。

　　6. A. rest

　　B. sleep

　　C. hospital

　　D. work

　　【解析】C。心脏不好，应去医院检查，下文指出为她检查的正是医生，故选hospital。

　　7. A. should

　　B. would

　　C. to

　　D. not to

　　【解析】D。由于她的病是因营养过剩引起的，医生应让她不要吃肉，糖果之类的食物，故选not to。

　　8. A. to remember B. to forget

　　C. to catch

　　D. to teach

　　【解析】B。她害怕忘了医生的指示，因此将其写在纸上，故选to forget。

　　9. A. slept

　　B. went out

　　C. cooked

　　D. ate

　　【解析】B。与下文相对应，这里应填went out。

　　10. A. reading

　　B. seeing

　　C. cooking

　　D. writing

　　【解析】C。擅长烹饪的查理将菜买回之后，肯定要忙着为爱妻做饭，故cooking为正确答案。

　　—20、BDACD

　　CABDC

　　【2024高考英语吉林省长春市调研试题】

　　完形填空（共20每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。

　　During Hurricane Sandy last year, the garage and basement of Christine O’Donovan's house in New York were flooded, and two cars, years of paperwork, and photos were ___36___. Still, her husband, five children (ages 2 to 12)，and an adopted dog named Buster remained ___37___. Six months earlier, she'd taken Buster ___38___ after finding the six-month-old puppy (小狗仔）left ___39___ to a telephone pole.

　　Just a month later, ___40___, as construction workers repaired the house, Buster dashed through the open front gate and ___41___. “I was extremely sad,” O’Donovan says. All the searches for him were ___42___. Weeks later, O'Donovan got a text from a friend, ___43___ her to look at a Facebook page that lists ___44___ scheduled to be killed at New York City shelters the next day. ___45___ enough, when O'Donovan visited the website, there was a picture of Buster, who was apparently to be put to sleep eight ___46___ later, early the next morning. The shelter was closed for the night and wouldn’t ___47___ again to the public until 8 a.m. "I'm thinking, how am I going to get him ___48___ they do this?" says O'Donovan. The next morning, she drove to the __49_ with all five kids. She asked the woman at the front desk if Buster was still there. When the woman replied yes, "it was like a thousand pounds ___50___ my shoulders," says O'Donovan. To ___51___ her ownership, she told the assistant, “___52___ me to the back where he is, and you will see he's my dog." When Buster spotted his ___53___ , he went wild, barking, jumping and licking O'Donovan's face. She burst into ___54___. The shelter worker needed nothing ___55___ and Buster went home.

　　36. A. destroyed B. injured C. hurt D. exposed

　　37. A. dead B. lucky C. safe D. healthy

　　38. A. away B. home C. out D. up

　　39. A. stuck B. fixed C. joined D, tied

　　40. A. however B. but C. therefore D. nevertheless

　　41. A. died down B. showed up C. ran off D. rushed in

　　42. A. in place B. in vain C. by design D. by chance

　　43. A. wishing B. preventing C. stopping D. telling

　　44. A. people B. children C. animals D. Buster

　　45. A. Strangely B. Sadly C. Well D. Sure

　　46. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks

　　47. A. open B. close C. work D. give

　　48. A. after B. since C. before D. when

　　49. A. dog B. shelter C. house D. website

　　50. A. lifted off B. put on C. went away D. came to

　　51. A. make B. gave C. prove D. produce

　　52. A. Tell B. Take C. Help D. Bring

　　53. A. mother B. mend C. baby D. owner

　　54. A. laughter B. tears C. flames D. love

　　55. A. better B. best C. most D. more

　　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人通过网络找到遗失的宠物狗，及时救

　　了它的性命，使其免于被屠宰。体现了宠物和主人之间真挚的情感。

　　36.A【命题立意】 根据语意逻辑，选择恰当的动词。

　　【试题解析】 根据语境，可知此处表示的是“上述的东西被破坏了。”因此，选destroyed。

　　37.C【命题立意】 根据上文提示，选择一个恰当的形容词。

　　【试题解析】 由句首“still”可知，上文说到东西被毁了，而此处与之相反的，这些（东西和人）还安全，因此，选safe。

　　38.B【命题立意】 根据语境，选择恰当的与前文的动词搭配的副词。

　　【试题解析】 根据上文，她将小流浪狗带回家。因此，选home。

　　39.D【命题立意】 根据上下文内容，选择出恰当的非谓语动词。

　　【试题解析】 根据选项形式可知此处是指小狗被拴在某处。只有tied to the telephone pole 符合题意。

　　A【命题立意】 根据下文内容，选择一个恰当的副词。

　　【试题解析】 根据上文可知此处是一种表示转折的含义：小狗被领回家，但是一个月后走失了。因此，选however。

　　41.C【命题立意】 根据上下文，选择一个恰当的动词短语。

　　【试题解析】 根据文章，小狗从开着的前门跑掉了。因此，选ran off。

　　42.B【命题立意】 根据上下文，选择适当的短语。

　　【试题解析】 本句的意思是邻居们的一连串的寻找也没有任何的结果。in vain 表示“徒劳地”。

　　43.D【命题立意】。本题考查的非谓语动词，作定语修饰前面的名词text。

　　【试题解析】 “一个信息上的内容是……”因此，选telling。

　　44.C【命题立意】 在语篇理解的基础上，选择一个恰当的名词。

　　【试题解析】 根据文章可知网站上登出了一些动物的照片，这些动物要第二天被屠宰。因此，选animals。

　　45.D【命题立意】 在语篇理解的基础上，选择一个恰当的副词。

　　【试题解析】 Sure enough“果真；果然”，表示不出所料里面有那只小狗Buster。

　　46.B【命题立意】 在对语篇综合理解的基础上，选择一个名词。

　　【试题解析】 根据句意，此处是预计8个小时以后，小狗就要被屠宰。因此，选择hours。

　　47.A【命题立意】 根据语篇逻辑关系，选择适当的动词。

　　【试题解析】 该句话意思为直到第二天早晨八点，这个地方才能开放。因此选open。

　　48.C【命题立意】 根据上下文逻辑，选择适当的连词。

　　【试题解析】

　　本句意思为“在他们做这件事前（屠杀动物前），我怎么能找到他？”因此，选before。

　　49.B【命题立意】 联系上下文内容，选择一个恰当的名词。

　　【试题解析】 该句话意思为“她开车带着孩子去动物收容所。”因此选shelter。

　　50.A【命题立意】 根据句子逻辑，选择一个恰当的动词短语。

　　【试题解析】 听说小狗还在那里，我如释重负。lift...off表示“将……移去，抬起”。

　　51.C【命题立意】 联系上下文内容，选择一个恰当的动词。

　　【试题解析】 这里指“证明我是小狗的主人”。因此，选prove。

　　52.B【命题立意】 根据文章的逻辑关系，选择一个恰当的动词。

　　【试题解析】 该句意为“将我带到小狗那里，（然后）你就知道他是我的小狗了。”take表示将说话人带离本地去另外一个地方。

　　53.D【命题立意】 根据上下文内容，选择一个恰当的名词。

　　【试题解析】 该句表示小狗看到他的主人，发出一连串的动作……,因此选owner。

　　54.B【命题立意】 联系全文，深化主题，选择恰当的名词。

　　【试题解析】 该句表示主人激动得哭了。 “burst into tears” 表示 “大哭起来”。

　　55.D【命题立意】 根据语篇，选择一个适当的形容词

　　。

　　【试题解析】 工作人员再不需要任何更多的东西去证明我是小狗的主人了，因此

　　选more。

　　高考英语完形填空

　　As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start, Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of parents and teachers.He smiled at her.

　　Then she__1__ out at the audience, hoping to see her mother.These two, Alvert and Doris Flemint, had __2__ all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away, to see their__3__ compete in this sport meet in Cleveland, Ohio.The music __4__ and Peggy moved onto the ice, letting the music __5__ her along into her turns, and she began skating with much __6__ in herself.The cold fear she always had in the __7__ seconds before

　　skating onto the ice was __8__.She was feeling the movement of the__9__ and letting it carry her.She skated easily, then did some jumps, a final turn and her performance was __10__.

　　The crowd loved it and cheered as she skated off the ice.“Nice job，” said one of the other__11__ .It was the remark that always came after a free skating performance.But what should the judges say？Standing beside her father, Peggy __12__ for the scoring to be finished.On all sides were other young skaters, some waiting __13__alone, others with a parent.Shortly before 10 o’clock the results were __14__.The new United States Women’s Figure Skating Champion was Peggy Fleming of Pasadena, __15__ .

　　()1.A.looked　B．watched　C．found

　　D．stepped

　　()2.A.bicycled

　　B．driven　C．run

　　D．walked

　　()3.A.friend

　　B．children　C．son

　　D．daughter

　　()4.A.started

　　B．played　C．developed

　　D．sang

　　()5.A.allow

　　B．set out　C．carry

　　D．support

　　()6.A.thought

　　B．belief　C．success

　　D．design

　　()7.A.following

　　B．last　C．recent

　　D．past

　　()8.A.lost

　　B．present　C．strong

　　D．gone

　　()9.A.music

　　B．fear　C．ice

　　D．audiences

　　()10.A.satisfied

　　B．unsatisfactory

　　C．finished

　　D．welcome

　　()11.A.skaters

　　B．parents　C．judges

　　D．teachers

　　()12.A.waited

　　B．looked　C．wished

　　D．asked

　　()13.A.comfortably

　　B．hurriedly

　　C．happily

　　D．anxiously

　　()14.A.cried out

　　B．let out

　　C．announced

　　D．declared

　　()15.A.England

　　B．Cleveland

　　C．Ohio 　 D．California

　　【解析】 1．A　从后面的状语…to see her mother可以得到启发。

　　2．B　根据常识可以排除其他三个选项。

　　3．D　Peggy是女孩，故为女儿。

　　4．A　音乐响起。首句已呈现过该说法，另外play在此是及物动词，形式不对。

　　5．C　由下文…and letting it carry her 可知。

　　6．B　从其后面的状态来看，Peggy心中充满了自信。

　　7．B　表示进入溜冰场之前的最后几秒钟。该空可以根据常识和行文逻辑选定。

　　8．D　表示自然消失而不是人为丢失，应该用gone，而不用lost。

　　9．A　见第一段第一句。

　　10．C　根据上文内容确定。

　　11．A　the other后总是接同类名词，故此处选skaters。

　　12．A　这一空前的词再现了这一说法。

　　13．D　等分数时的心情应是焦急的，故用anxiously。

　　14．C　结果的宣布一般用announce。而战争、罪行等重大事件的宣布则多用declare。

　　15．D　上文中提到了父母亲从加利福尼亚开车过来，所以Peggy可能来自加利福尼亚。