2024年高考英语二轮复习专用课件：Module 4 Great Scientists（外研版必修4）
* * * * * * 完成句子 1.To decide and take immediate action
the old patterns. (2024·福建) 作出决定并立刻采取行动是打破阻碍我们的常规的关键所在。 2.
，we couldn’t get in touch with her. 不知道她的地址，我们无法联系上她。 3.He made a living
in the underground station. 他靠在地铁站里唱歌维持生活。 4.I’m sorry
so long but I had something urgent to deal with. 十分抱歉让您久等了，我有点急事去处理了。 is the key to breaking Not knowing her address by singing to have kept you waiting for 答案 1.迈克是被他叔叔抚养大的。 2.他毕业于一所著名大学。 3.他以教书为生。 4.他相信他能教育好他的学生。 5.由于工作努力，他的事业开始腾飞。 提示 黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句。 写作素材 (关于人物介绍) 微写作 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
Mike，who was brought up by his uncle，graduated from a famous university.He earned his living by teaching.He believed he could educate his students well.As a result of his hard work，his career began to take off. 答案 返回 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
As a result of Yuan Longping’s discoveries，Chinese rice production rose 9.
47.5% in the 1990’s,10.
50,000 square kilometres of rice fields were converted to growing vegetables and other cash crops.Besides，some other countries shared the result of his discoveries. by and 答案 返回
quantity n.数量；量 1. 边讲边练
突破核心考点 应试指导 主谓一致的考查 (1)Quantities of food and tents were sent to earthquake-stricken areas from Shandong. 大量的食品和帐篷从山东运往了地震灾区。 (2)My brother bought a large quantity of books. 我弟弟买了大量的书。 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①A large quantity of beer
(sell) yesterday. ②Large quantities of food
(waste) because of the way it looks. ③—Why does the river around the village smell terrible? —Because large quantities of water
(pollute) already. (2)完成句子 ①It’s a lot cheaper if you buy it
(大量地). ②There are large
(大量的) rain in this area. was sold are wasted have been polluted in quantity quantities of 答案
graduate n.毕业生；vi.毕业；接受学位；vt.准予……毕业；授予……学位 2. (1)graduate from从……毕业 graduate in毕业于……(专业) (2)graduation n.毕业 (1)Many college graduates were anxious about the results of the national civil service exam. 很多大学毕业生担忧全国公务员考试的成绩。 (2)I’m 18 years old and will be graduating from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July. 我18岁了，今年七月即将从新星外语学校毕业。 (3)It was my first job after graduation. 这是我毕业后的第一份工作。 多维训练 单句语法填空 (1)On the
(graduate) day students will have pictures taken in caps and gowns. (2) He graduated
Taipei University. (3)The university
(graduate) 500 students last year. (4)My son hopes to graduate
law so as to become a lawyer. graduation from graduated in 答案
escape v.逃跑，逃离，逃脱(get away from)；避免，避开(avoid)；被遗忘(to be forgotten)，被忽视；n.逃离，逃脱 3. 应试指导 (1)后跟非谓语动词的考查；(2)熟词新义的考查 (1)escape＋n./doing sth.逃脱了/避免了…… escape from/out of...从……逃脱 sth.escapes/escaped sb.某事被某人遗忘；未被注意 (2)a narrow escape九死一生 (1)He escaped from the enemy’s prison. 他从敌人的监狱中逃了出来。 (2)Yesterday，I came across my former classmate，but his name escaped me，which made me embarrassed. 昨天，我碰见了我以前的同学，但是我记不起来他的名字了，这让我很尴尬。 (3)He had a narrow escape. 他九死一生。 特别提醒 注意下面两个短语的区别： escape from prison越狱，指的是一直在监狱中服刑，但是从服刑中逃跑了。 escape prison逃过牢狱之灾，指的是根本就没有进监狱，幸运逃脱了。 多维训练 (1)写出下列句子中escape的汉语意思 ①A prisoner has escaped from a jail in northern England.
_____ ②The two officers were extremely lucky to escape serious injuries. _____ ③It was an actor whose name escaped me for the moment.
_______ (2)单句语法填空 ①She managed to escape
the burning car. ②There is no way to escape
(do) the work. 逃离 避开 被忘记 from doing 答案 边讲边练
突破核心考点 多维训练 同义句改写 I will support you forever whenever it is. (1)
(用stand短语改写)
support vt.赞成，拥护；支持；供养；抚养；n.赞成，拥护；支持 4. I will stand by you forever whenever it is. 答案 (2)
(用favor短语改写) (3)
(用support作名词的短语改写) I will be in favor of you forever whenever it is. I will be in support of you forever whenever it is. 答案
brief adj.短时间的，短暂的；简洁的；简单的；n.简要；摘要；vt.简报；摘要 5. 多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 ①
(brief) speaking，I’m in support of your idea. ②Here again are today’s headlines
brief. ③Because of its
(brief)，autumn in the four seasons of life just had its special rhyme. Briefly in briefness 答案 (2)完成句子 ①
what happened. 让我来简要地讲一下所发生的事情吧。 ②His remarks were
. 他的评论简明扼要。 Let me tell you briefly brief and to the point 答案
as a result of由于；作为……的结果 6. 多维训练 (1)短语填空 as a result，without result，result in
His not studying hard
his failure in exams and
，he was expelled(开除).Though he tried every means to save it，his attempts were
and he had to drop out of school. resulted in as a result without result 答案 (2)同义句改写 His carelessness resulted in his death. ①His death
his carelessness. ②He died
his carelessness. ③He was careless.
，he died. resulted from as a result of As a result 答案
He thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly. 他想，养活世人的关键是更多更快地生产水稻。 7. 句型公式：the key to (doing)... 本句中的key作“关键”讲，常与介词to搭配，后跟名词或动名词。此外，常与to搭配的名词还有answer，reply，entrance，note，change，solution等。 (1)The key to the whole affairs was his jealousy. 整个事情的症结是因为他忌妒。 (2)He finally got the answer to the algebra problem. 他终于算出了这道代数题的答案。 (3)Scientists are doing their best to find out the solution to this environmental problem. 科学家们正在尽力找到这个环境问题的解决方法。 (1)单句语法填空 ①The key to
(solve) the problem between the company and the consumers is
(meet) the demands
(make) by the consumers. ②He told us the key
his success
winning the first prize was hard work. (2)单句改错 I don’t know the key of the puzzle.
_________ 多维训练 solving to meet made to in of→to 答案
The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction. 竹管被绑在一根帮助火箭直线运动的长棍上。 8. 句型公式：keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语 keep的意思为“使处于某种状态”，宾语补足语可以是形容词(短语)、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语、名词及方位副词等。 (1)The other students in the class keep their eyes closed. 班上其他同学都闭着眼睛。 (2)Please keep our classroom clean and bright. 请保持我们的教室干净明亮。 (3)Her illness kept her in bed for a week. 她的病使她卧床一周。 单句语法填空 (1)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself
(remind) of his own dreams. (2)Jack is late again.It is typical of him to keep others
(wait). (3)Keep your mouth
(shut) and your eyes
(open). 多维训练 reminded waiting shut open 答案 返回 在高考语境中提升解题技能 语境填词 1.James Brindley is recognized as one of the
(主要的) early canal engineers.(2024·全国Ⅰ) 2.Volunteer work at home and abroad with the
(身体上) and mentally handicapped，the homeless，the elderly and orphans.(2024·广东) leading physically 答案 3.We are now looking for volunteers to
(支持) people with learning disabilities to live active lives！(2024·四川) 4.I felt very tired when I got home，and I went
(直接) to bed. (2024·重庆) 5.On the other hand，soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the fire before it
(爆炸) out of control.(2024·浙江) support straight explodes 答案 单句语法填空 1.Now you are ready to figure
a goal of improving distance and time.(2024·全国Ⅱ) 2.Most people said this accent sounded “
(educate)” and “soft”.(2024·广东) 3.It was also much more than we could afford，but far less than the ________ (origin) asking price.(2024·天津) out educated original 答案 4.Eventually the girls all graduated
college and went away to work for themselves.(2024·安徽) 5.I said and talked
(brief) about some of the tests I was going to order. (2011·湖北) from briefly 答案 短语填空 bring in，attach...to...，bring up，as a result of，be known for 1.According to Sparrow，we are not becoming people with poor memories
the Internet.(2024·安徽) 2.The Smiths are praised for the way they
their children. (2024·山东) as a result of bring up 答案 3.Which street
its food shops and markets？(2024·江苏) 4.Mr.McMahon
when his belly was found very swollen. (2011·湖北) 5.Parents always
great importance
their children’s education. bring in，attach...to...，bring up，as a result of，be known for is known for was brought in attach to 答案 Book 4
Module 4 话题晨背
积累写作素材 自主排查
夯实基础知识 边讲边练
突破核心考点 在高考语境中提升解题技能 话题词汇 1.progress n.进步，发展；前进 2.outstanding adj.杰出的；显著的 3.personality n.个性；品格 4.educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的 5.determine vi.确定；决定；下定决心 话题晨背
积累写作素材 6.explore v.探索；探测；探险 7.make great contributions to对……做出巨大贡献 8.be honored as被誉为…… 9.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事 10.devote oneself to献身于，专心于 经典语篇 根据提示用英语介绍二十世纪杰出的女性之一：海伦·凯勒(Helen Keller)。 内容要点如下： 1.海伦·凯勒：1880年6月出生于美国。她19个月大时，由于生病变得又聋又盲。从此她就生活在黑暗、寂静的世界里。 2.七岁时，她的父母给她找了一名老师——Miss Sullivan。Miss Sullivan在教海伦的过程中遇到了许多困难。由于海伦的坚强意志和智慧以及Miss Sullivan的技巧和耐心，她们克服了种种困难，取得了成功。 3.她完成了大学教育，获得了英语文学学位；致力于盲聋儿童的社会工作；著有多本著作，其中《我的一生》(The Story of My Life)最为著名。 注意：1.介绍须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条翻译； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯； 3.词数100左右。 参考词汇：意志和智慧will and intelligence；技巧和耐心skill and patience；英语文学学位a degree in English literature 佳作欣赏
Helen Keller was one of the greatest women in the 20th century.① She was born in America in June,1880.② When she was nineteen months old，she became blind and deaf because of a serious illness.From then on she lived in darkness and silence.
Her parents were greatly worried.When she was seven，they found a teacher，Miss Sullivan，for her.Miss Sullivan had a lot of difficulties in teaching Helen Keller，who was blind and deaf.With Helen’s strong will and intelligence，combined with her teacher’s skill and patience，they overcame all the difficulties.③ Helen Keller became an able student and graduated from a college.She finally received a university degree in English literature.Later on she devoted all herself to helping the blind and deaf children.She wrote many books and The Story of My Life is a remarkable one.④ 思维发散 1.用分词结构连接第①、②两句
2.用强调句型改写第③句
Born in America in June,1880，Helen Keller was one of the greatest women in the 20th century. It was with Helen’s strong will and intelligence，combined with her teacher’s skill and patience，that they overcame all the difficulties. 答案 3.用非限制性定语从句改写第④句
She wrote many books, among which The Story of My Life is a remarkable one. 答案 返回 A.写作单词 1.
(adj.)
主要的 2.
(n.)
人物 3.
(n.) 突破 4.
(vt.& n.) 支持 5.
(vt.)
取代；以……代替 6.
(n.)
数量 自主排查
夯实基础知识 重点单词 leading figure breakthrough support replace quantity 答案 7.
(n.)
质量 8.
(n.)
生涯；经历 9.
(adj.)
简短的；简洁的 10.
(adj.) 个人的 11.
(vi.)
逃跑；逃避 12.
(vi.)
(烟雾) 消散 quality career brief personal escape clear 答案 13.
(vt.)
教育
(n.)
教育 14.
(vt.)
出版
(n.)
出版人(或机构)
(n.)
出版(业) 15.
(vi.)
毕业
(n.)
毕业 educate education publish publisher publishing graduate graduation 答案 B.阅读单词 16.species (n.)
_________________ 17.yield (n.)
________ 18.convert (vt.)
_______________ 19.export (vt.)
_______ 20.bestseller (n.)
__________ 21.diagnose (vt.)
______ 22.victim (n.)
__________ 23.brilliant (n.)
________________________ (动物或植物的)种 产量 改变；转换 出口 畅销书 诊断 受害者 聪颖的；才华横溢的 答案 24.partly (adv.)
______________________ 25.physical (adj.) _______ 26.rocket (n.)
______ 27.arrow (n.)
_______ 28.straight (adj.)
______ 29.producer (n.)
_______ production (n.)
______ 部分地；在一定程度上 身体的 火箭 (弓)箭 直的 生产者 产量 答案 30.agriculture (n.) ______ agricultural (adj.) _______ 31.original (adj.)
_______________ origin (n.)
______ 32.explode (vi.)
______ explosion (n.)
______________ 农业 农业的 原来的；最初的 起源 爆炸 爆炸；爆炸声 答案 1.
引进；带来 2.
把……转变为…… 3.
谋生 4.
掌权 5.
被诊断患有……疾病 重点短语 bring in convert...to... earn one’s living come to power be diagnosed with 答案 6.
由于……的结果 7.
因……而出名/闻名 8.
培养；养育 as a result of be known for bring up 答案 1.He thought that
more rice and to produce it more quickly. 他想，养活世人的关键是更多更快地生产水稻。 2.He thought there was only one way to do this—
