写作指南①：如何写好英语图表作文？（附句型+优质范文）

由网络整理 分享时间：2024-03-01 10:57:20 收藏本文

原标题：写作指南① ：如何写好英语图表作文？（附句型+优质范文）

英语写作也有规律可循

不同类型作文思路不同

老师们需要引导学生多归纳多总结

为写出优质作文打好基础

我们将陆续为大家推送不同作文的写作技巧

今天，我们来学习

如何写好图表作文

一、图表作文写作思路

图表一般是对某个具体问题的调查统计，往往能反映出一个普遍的问题，同学们在描述完内容时需要过渡到普遍现象。

写图表作文需要介绍图表中讲了什么，数据有什么变动，反映了哪些问题和趋势，并分析问题背后的原因，结合自身谈谈解决措施或给出观点。

图表作文写作可以细分为三个部分：

第一部分：引出话题并介绍图表内容。

第二部分：分析造成这一问题的原因。

第三部分：给出自己观点，提出相应的解决方案。

每一篇作文的要求会有所差异，部分作文不需要分析原因，给出自己的观点和理由即可，同学们在写作之前需要仔细阅读题干及要求，明确要点，避免遗漏。

二、常用的表达 & 句型

在实际写作中，图细分为表格、饼状图、柱状图等，同学们需要了解这些不同的表达，图表可以说：chart、graph、table，饼状图可以说：pie chart/graph

开头段介绍图表描述了哪些内容可以这样说：

The chart provides data about...

The graph shows...

According to the charts, ...

正文段需要分析出现某种现象或趋势的原因，对原因需要分别罗列，具体来说大家可以参考这种表达：

There are several reasons for …(引出原因)

To begin with, … (原因一)

In addition, …（原因二）

Last but not least,……(原因三）

其次需要给出自己的观点，并提供相应的理由：

As for me, …（给出观点）

三、写作实操练习

为帮助大家练习图表作文写作技能，我们为大家精选了不同类型的图标作文，涵盖学习习惯、亲子关系、中华文化、课外阅读等高频考点话题，建议同学们阅读题目后先自行写作，再与范文对比找到自己的不足。

这六篇范文几乎都涉及到了引出话题、介绍图表内容、分析原因并给出自己的观点，同学们可以学习和积累相关的英语表达，将其运用到自己的作文中！

良好的学习习惯可以成就成功的生活。对于英语学习同学们一定养成了一些好的学习习惯，某中学对200名学生英语学习习惯进行了一项调查。请根据调查内容写一篇短文，简要介绍调查结果，并结合自身经历谈谈你的英语学习习惯，以及对你学习的促进。

要求：

1.不得少于80词；

2.不得出现真实的人名、校名。

参考范文

In order to know about the habits of learning English, a school did a survey among 200 students. Here is the result. 78% of the students usually take notes. 81% of them like reading a lot including English newspapers and magazines. 21% sometimes watch English movies, while 15% like keeping diaries.

Once I always had difficulties in remembering so many English words. As a result, I couldnt do well in English. Because of the lack of words, I couldnt even understand the articles that I read. Later, according to my best friend, Lucys advice, I kept reading English magazines and newspapers half an hour every day. Little by little, I remembered more and more words. I didnt think it was hard to learn English any more. I am interested in learning English now. In a word, good habits will give us a successful life. For it, we must keep our good habits.

在青少年成长的过程中，与父母之间的关系非常重要。在相处的过程中，彼此之间难免会有拿执的时候，如何处理好这些争执是我们不得不面对的问题。对此，某校对200名中学生做了一项调查，下图是相关的统计结果，其中包括保持安静、坚持观点和交流的人数。请你写一篇短文，用百分比简要说明图表内容，并从图表中选出一项你喜欢的交流方式，表达你的看法和建议。

要求：

1.词数不少于80词；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

参考范文

A survey about the solution after argument with parents for teenagershas been done and here are the results.According to the chart, seventy percent of the students intend to communicate with their parents after arguments, which can improve their relationship. Twenty-five percent students prefer to insist on their opinions, and only five percent students choose to keep silent.

Personally, communicating after arguments is the best choice. Obviously, efficient communication can not only make us understand each other better, but also relax tense relation, as well as make us get on well with each other like friends.Therefore, I suggest teenagers should catch every possible chance to communicate with their parents when meeting disagreements or having arguments. Only though communication can all of us feel much happier.

在我们成长的过程中，会遇到各种各样的选择，选择读一本喜欢的书；选择做感兴趣的事；选择与志趣相投的人交朋友……在选择面前，如何客观、理性，并且遵从自己内心的感受，是我们应有的处事态度。

请根据以上内容，结合图片信息，写一篇英语短交。内容包括： 1.从以上提示中选择某个方面，谈谈你对这个选择的观点；2.围绕以上观点，描述你曾经历过的一件事；3.这件事带给你的思考。

要求：

1.词数不少于80词；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

参考范文

There is no denying that it is important for us to make a reasonable choice in life. I am a volleyball fan so I choose to join the school volleyball club, which is beneficial to my growth.

In my childhood, I fell in love with volleyball. Then when I was in Grade 8, I was eager to be a member of the school volleyball club.

However, my parents wanted me to focus time and energy on schoolwork. I had a long talk with them calmly. After that, I trained hard with persistence in the club and learned what the true meaning of the teamwork was.

Meanwhile, I reviewed my schoolwork as soon as I finished training. To my joy, I got satisfying results in the test. All this showed that my choice was right.

Needless to say, no matter what the choice is, if it is reasonable, just make it to follow your heart. Only in this way can it bring out the best in you.

中国汉字 (Chinese characters）的历史源远流长，它不仅具有实用价值，而且还具备艺术价值。有人说人们用它来传递文化和表达情感；有人说它供人们学习和欣赏：还有人说字如其人，见字如见人。随着电脑在生活中的普及，人们更多地依赖电子设备记录和输出。作为中学生的你能写得一手好字吗？某校在本学期开展了社会实践活动，为使同学们更好地了解写好汉字的重要性鼓励学生写好汉字，学校对某年级100人进行了抽样调查。下图是统计结果：

请你针对上图写一篇作文，内容包括：

what the survey says

what about your handwriting

the importance of good handwriting

要求：

1.词数不少于80词；

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

参考范文

Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. However, some students are paying less and less attention to their handwriting. According to a recent survey in a middle school among 100 students, more than half of the students think their handwriting is bad. 28% of the students think their handwriting is just so-so. Only 17% of the students think their handwriting is good.

Good handwriting can make readers feel good. My handwriting is always very good. I got higher marks than most of my classmates last term. That may be because I had good handwriting.

Actually, handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our everyday life. People can know a person by his or her handwriting.

目前，许多中学生课外阅读量很少。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。

参考范文

At present many students do little reading after class. Here are several reasons.

First of all, most students have too much homework to do. Still others havent got the habit of reading.They would rather spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet.

However, reading has many advantages. Through reading, we can learn more about the world. Besides, it can help us think better. Last but not least, reading can make our life more colorful.

Here are my suggestions. For one thing, teachers are supposed to give us less homework so that we can have more time to read. For another, its a good idea to set up reading clubs.

足够的睡眠时间对学生来讲很重要，然而调查显示，许多学生睡眼不足。请根据图示内容，简要指出睡眠不足的原因并提出建议。

要求:

1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；

2.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

参考范文

Its important for students to have enough sleeping time. However, many of them dont have enough time to sleep.

There are different reasons for it.Some students often spend too much time on computer games so that they dont go to bed early. Some students have bad sleeping habits. They often drink too much tea or coffee before going to bed. This makes them too excited to fall asleep.

In order to get enough sleep, we should keep away from computer games.We shouldnt stay up too late. Whats more, we can drink hot milk instead of coffee or listen to soft music before we go to bed, which can help us have a sound sleep.

In a word, if we make good use of time and form good habits, we will have enough sleeping time. Then we will be happier and healthier.

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