牛津实用英语语法:335 用于go和come之后的目的不定式

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牛津实用英语语法:335 用于go和come之后的目的不定式

  一般在祈使语气或go和come的不定式之后不再使用目的不定式。常用Go and find Bill(去把比尔找来)来代替Go to find Bill;用Come and talk to Ann(来跟安说说话)来代替Come to talk to Ann。即:两个祈使动词用and连接起来时可代替一个命令+目的不定式。

  在一般情况下说:

  I must go and help my mother.

  我必须去帮助我母亲。

  Ill come and check the accounts.

  我将来清理账目。

  而不是说:

  I must go to help my mother.

  Ill come to check the accounts.

  即:用and连接两个不定式结构来代替不定式+目的不定式结构。(参见第246节Ⅰ。)

  但如go和come用做动名词或以任何现在时态和过去时态出现时,应带一个表示目的的不定式:

  Im thinking of going to look for mushrooms.

  我想去采蘑菇。

  I went to help my mother.

  我去帮助母亲了。

  Ive come to check the accounts.

  我来查账来了。

  I didnt come to talk to Bill;I came to talk to you.

  我不是来跟比尔说话的;我是来跟你说话的。

  

  一般在祈使语气或go和come的不定式之后不再使用目的不定式。常用Go and find Bill(去把比尔找来)来代替Go to find Bill;用Come and talk to Ann(来跟安说说话)来代替Come to talk to Ann。即:两个祈使动词用and连接起来时可代替一个命令+目的不定式。

  在一般情况下说:

  I must go and help my mother.

  我必须去帮助我母亲。

  Ill come and check the accounts.

  我将来清理账目。

  而不是说:

  I must go to help my mother.

  Ill come to check the accounts.

  即:用and连接两个不定式结构来代替不定式+目的不定式结构。(参见第246节Ⅰ。)

  但如go和come用做动名词或以任何现在时态和过去时态出现时,应带一个表示目的的不定式:

  Im thinking of going to look for mushrooms.

  我想去采蘑菇。

  I went to help my mother.

  我去帮助母亲了。

  Ive come to check the accounts.

  我来查账来了。

  I didnt come to talk to Bill;I came to talk to you.

  我不是来跟比尔说话的;我是来跟你说话的。