2024高考英语一轮复习（福建泉州专用）北师大版必修二《Unit5》强化演练知能闯关

　　Ⅰ.品句填词

　　1．The programme attracted an ____________(观众) of almost twenty million.

　　答案：audience

　　2．After 20 years in America，I still feel my ____________(根) are in China.

　　答案：roots

　　3．Mr.Cheng，I’m ____________(非常地) sorry to have brought you so much trouble.

　　答案：extremely

　　4．Soon the sleeping pill took ____________(作用) and he fell asleep.

　　答案：effect

　　5．While Dad hasn’t ____________(停止) smoking，he only has three cigarettes a day.

　　答案：quitted

　　6．The museum had several paintings ____________(代表)the artist’s early style.

　　答案：representing

　　7．Never make any changes on my article without my __________(许可)，OK?

　　答案：permission

　　8．We still have no idea who should be ____________(负责)for the terrible mess.

　　答案：responsible

　　9．What an ____________(非凡的)thing to happen!

　　答案：extraordinary

　　10．The cause of this kind of disease still remains ____________(不清楚)．

　　答案：unclear

　　Ⅱ.选词填空

　　be full of，come from，note down，fit in with，give up，play an important role，of all ages，be expected to，back and forth，be dressed in 1．Popular or social dances often ________________ folk dances.

　　答案：come from

　　2．You can see people ________________ dancing in the street during festivals.

　　答案：of all ages

　　3．During festivals people ________________ beautiful costumes.

　　答案：are dressed in

　　4．The dancers skip ________________ to the rhythm of loud drums.

　　答案：back and forth

　　5．Do these plans ________________your arrangements?

　　答案：fit in with

　　6．The concert was such a success that it ________________ run for the next two years in Beijing.

　　答案：is expected to

　　7．He was made to practise so much that，at times，he thought about ________________.

　　答案：giving up

　　8．Symbols ________________ in Beijing Opera and body movements can mean a lot.

　　答案：play an important role

　　9．While listening to the questions，try to ________________ the answers.

　　答案：note down

　　10．Her singing ________________ feelings now.

　　答案：is full of

　　Ⅲ.完成句子

　　1．他所说的话给我留下了深刻的印象。

　　What he said ________________________________/________________________________ ________my memory.

　　答案：was strongly impressed on/made a strong impression on

　　2．________________________(换句话说)，you didn’t catch what I meant.

　　答案：In other words

　　3．I can agree with you ________________________(在某种程度上)about the problem.

　　答案：in some ways/in a way

　　4．The computer can ________________________(使容易)to work out the maths problem.

　　答案：make it easy

　　5．Obama felt happy that ________________________(他被授予)the

　　Nobel Peace Prize of 2009.

　　答案：he was awarded

　　6．He has a good temper，but he can really lose his temper ________________(有时)．

　　答案：at times

　　7．________________(和……一样)learning anything else，one needs to learn from a best source possible.

　　答案：As with

　　8．The young man ________________________(对……负责)this terrible accident.

　　答案：was responsible for

　　Ⅳ.语法专练

　　本单元语法——状语从句

　　1．(2011·高考天津卷)________ regular exercise is very important，it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.

　　A．IfB．As

　　C．Although

　　D．Unless

　　解析：选C。本题考查让步状语从句。if“如果”；as “当……时”；although“尽管”；unless “除非”。句意：尽管有规律的运动很重要，但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。

　　2．(2011·高考陕西卷)________all of them are strong candidates，only one will be chosen for the post.

　　A．Since

　　B．While

　　C．If

　　D．As

　　解析：选B。本题考查让步状语从句。while的意思是“虽然，尽管”，相当于though或although。句意：虽然他们都是强有力的候选人，但只有一个人会被选中担任这个职务。

　　3．(2024·合肥教学检测)Several years had passed________I finally realized the true value of friendship.

　　A．when

　　B．that

　　C．before

　　D．until

　　解析：选C。考查状语从句的引导词。before引导时间状语从句，意思是“……才……”。

　　4．(2011·高考重庆卷)To show our respect，we usually have to take our gloves off ________ we are to shake hands with.

　　A．whichever

　　B．whenever

　　C．whoever

　　D．wherever

　　解析：选C。本题考查让步状语从句。句意为“不论是跟谁握手，我们常常将手套取下，以示尊敬。” shake hands with sb.表示“与某人握手”，本句中的with后缺少宾语，结合句意选C项，whoever在句中引导让步状语从句。

　　5．________you don’t lose your heart，you will succeed.

　　A．As long as

　　B．As far as

　　C．As much as

　　D．As soon as

　　解析：选A。as long as“只要”；as far as“在……范围内”；as much as“多达”；as soon as“一……就……”。

　　6．(2024·杭州教学检测)I could never watch any movie more than once，________good it is.

　　A．whatever

　　B．however

　　C．whenever

　　D．whichever

　　解析：选B。句意：无论是多好的电影我都不看第二遍。however good it is＝no matter how good it is。

　　7．I’ll never forget such an attractive city________I spent many happy hours there with my classmates last summer holidays.

　　A．that

　　B．where

　　C．in which

　　D．because

　　解析：选D。由句意可知，这里是原因状语从句。

　　8．The children were playing games in the park ________ suddenly it began to rain.

　　A．when

　　B．while

　　C．until

　　D．before

　　解析：选A。when在该句中用作并列连词。相当于at the time。

　　9．—Please remember to give this message to Mary.

　　—Don’t worry.I’ll give it to her ________ I see her.

　　A．while

　　B．once

　　C．suddenly

　　D．the moment

　　解析：选D。the moment用以引导状语从句，相当于as soon as。

　　10．(2011·潍坊教学检测)Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn’t live alone________they have their parents’ permission.

　　A．if

　　B．unless

　　C．in case

　　D．now that

　　解析：选B。句意：许多大人一致认为除非有父母的允许，否则青少年不允许单独居住。if假如，如果，是否；unless除非；in case万一；now that既然，由于。

　　A卷

　　.单项填空

　　1．(2024·山东莱芜二中诊断检测)—I can’t finish so much work in such a short time!

　　—Don’t worry.I will do ________ I can ________ you.

　　A．whatever；helpB．no matter what；help

　　C．whatever；to help

　　D．no matter what；to help

　　解析：选C。根据后句句意“我将做我能做的事情来帮助你”可知第一空是引导宾语从句的连接词，排除B、D；“帮助你”是目的状语，所以用to help。

　　2．In the competition，women are asked________some of the exercises________music.

　　A．performing；to

　　B．performing；with

　　C．to perform；to

　　D．to perform；by

　　解析：选C。考查非谓语动词和介词的用法。ask sb.to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”；do sth.to music表示“和着音乐做某事”。

　　3．(2011·福建省四地六校高三第二次联考)If your knowledge can be in some way ________ with my experience，we are sure to succeed.

　　A．joined

　　B．connected

　　C．united

　　D．combined

　　解析：选D。本题考查动词辨析。句意：如果把你的知识和我的经验结合在一起，我们一定能成功。combine指两个或多个非物质的事物相互融合；join强调把分离的东西合并为一体；connect指两个不同的、分离着的事物在某一点上相互接触，但各自仍保持原有的独立性；unite强调联合后形成新的整体，统一行动。

　　4．The doctor recommended that you ________ swim after eating a large meal.

　　A．wouldn’t

　　B．couldn’t

　　C．needn’t

　　D．shouldn’t

　　解析：选D。 考查虚拟语气的用法。recommend的宾语从句中用虚拟语气即：(should) ＋v.，所以答案为D。

　　5．(2024·复旦附中月考)They were greatly________，for their scheme turned out to be a failure.

　　A．impressed

　　B．performed

　　C．disappointed

　　D．amazed

　　解析：选C。句意：计划最终失败了，他们大失所望。impress留下深刻印象；perform表演，执行；amaze使吃惊；disappoint使失望，符合句意。

　　6．It was a(n)________achievement—no one has ever won the championship five times before.

　　A．responsible

　　B．noble

　　C．unique

　　D．extreme

　　解析：选C。句意：这是个非同寻常的成就——在此之前还没有人获得过五次冠军。responsible有责任的；noble高尚的；extreme极度的；unique在此意为“极好的，不同寻常的”，符合句意。

　　7．The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any important details while retelling the story.

　　A．bring out

　　B．let out

　　C．leave out

　　D．make out

　　解析：选C。句意：老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。bring out阐述，使明白；let out发出，泄露(秘密等)；leave out遗漏；make out理解，辨认出。

　　8．________about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.

　　A．So curious the couple was

　　B．So curious were the couple

　　C．How curious the couple were

　　D．The couple was such curious

　　解析：选B。此处so...that...引导结果状语从句，表语so curious被移到了句首，此时主句应用倒装语序。

　　9．________the warning message，more lives would have been lost in the wood.

　　A．Regardless of

　　B．Instead of

　　C．But for

　　D．Except for

　　解析：选C。regardless of“不顾”；instead of“代替”；but for“要不是”；except for“除……之外”。句意：要不是那条告诫信息，森林中也许将失去更多的生命。

　　10．(2024·山东潍坊教学质量检测)The students all________to take part in the New Year’s Eve party.

　　A．put on

　　B．dress up

　　C．wear on

　　D．take up

　　解析：选B。dress up“打扮”，根据句意“学生们都打扮来参加新年前夕晚会”可知应选B项。

　　11．The reason________he was absent last Friday was________he had to send his brother to the hospital.

　　A．why；because

　　B．when；how

　　C．why；that

　　D．when；for

　　解析：选C。why引导定语从句，在定语从句中why充当状语；后一空则用that引导表语从句。

　　12．You should try to get a good night’s sleep________much work you have to do.

　　A．however

　　B．no matter

　　C．although

　　D．whatever

　　解析：选A。此题考查让步状语从句中从属连词的用法。B项中缺少疑问词；因有much一词，用although和whatever都不确切；选A项however much表示no matter how much。

　　13．The first time I toured Mount Tai，I was deeply________its beautiful scenery.

　　A．satisfied with

　　B．embarrassed by

　　C．pleased with

　　D．impressed by

　　解析：选D。考查词义辨析。句意：我第一次去游泰山时，那里的美景给我留下了深刻的印象。A、C两项为“对……满意”；B项为“因……感到尴尬”，均不符合题意，故选D。be impressed by“对……印象深刻”。

　　14．(2024·安徽池州高三第一学期期末)The production can achieve a high standard by________advanced techniques and specialist knowledge.

　　A．combining

　　B．commanding

　　C．commenting

　　D．completing

　　解析：选A。考查动词辨析。句意：通过把先进技术和专业知识结合起来，这种产品可以达到高水准。combine“结合”；command“命令”；comment“评论”；complete“完成”。

　　15．Some miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded but luckily,400 kilograms of milk ________to them during the rescue.

　　A．got through

　　B．brought down

　　C．gave away

　　D．gave out

　　解析：选A。get through to sb.到达(某人处)，句意为：……400公斤牛奶在救援期间运抵。bring down降低，减少；give away赠送，泄密(若取“赠送”之意，则需用被动)；give out发出，放出。

　　.完形填空

　　Words：336　难度系数：　建议用时：15分钟

　　If your father never says to you “I love you” when you are a child，it __1__ to be more and more difficult for him to say the words as he grows __2__.

　　I do not __3__ hearing the words from my father when I was growing up.__4__，I could not recall (回忆) when I had

　　__5__ said those words to him either.

　　One day，I decided to __6__ the ice and make the first __7__.So in our next phone conversation I gathered all my

　　__8__

　　and let out the words in a low voice，“Dad...I love you！”

　　There was a __9__ at the other end and he awkwardly __10__，“Well，same back at you！”

　　I was unexpectedly __11__ and my voice was raised，“Dad，I know you love me，and I know when you are ready，you will say what you want to say.”