2024届高考英语一轮复习随堂演练：必修1 Unit 5（新人教版含解析）
必修1-Unit 5
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Jack is often told by his parents to be friendly to anybody even if he is ________(抨击)．
2．Different people have different ________(看法)about open education.
3．If you are interested in buying coloured business cards of high __________(质量)at a reasonable price, you need to use the Internet.
4．We should give all children ________ (平等)opportunities to develop their special talents.
5．Children should learn and obey the ________(原则)of the school first.
6．The People's Republic of China was ________(成立)in 1949.
7．In the end the soldiers succeeded in ________(逃跑) from prison and ran away.
8．I promise that you will be __________(报答)for providing useful information about the missing child.
9．I think Rose will become a good monitor, so I'd like to ________(投票)for her.
10．Girls should have the right to be ________(教育)at school as boys do.
答案
1．attacked 2.opinions 3.quality 4.equal 5.principles
6．founded 7.escaping 8.rewarded 9.vote 10.educated
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Her ________ (devote) to the job left her with very little time.
2．Russia won the bid for the 2024 World Cup because they got the most ________ (vote)．
3．This position is ________ (equal) suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.
4．They succeeded in ________ (escape) from the burning bus, which was a terrible experience.
5．In some parts of the city, teachers have to deal with ________ (violent) in the classroom.
6．He can't stand the ________ (fair) treatment.
7．The enemy planes ________ (attack) the city, causing many deaths.
8．After retiring from the basketball field, Yao Ming decided to get further ________ (educate) in Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
9．The boy was ________ (reward) for bringing back the lost dog.
10．Some students will ________ (active) answer teachers' questions while others just keep silent when asked any question.
答案
1．devotion 2.votes 3.equally 4.escaping
5．violence 6.unfair 7.attacked 8.education
9．rewarded 10.actively
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．He never ________ heart when he was in trouble.
2．It was a prison from ________ no one could escape.
3．The owner of the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden.
4．My mother devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my sick father.
5．As ________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer.
6．Tom was out ________ work at that time.
7．He often turned ________ his neighbour for help.
8．Free ________ worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.
9．He was the first man ________ (explore) the outer space.
10．I'm worried about ________ I can be admitted to the university.
答案与解析
1．lost lose heart 灰心。
2．which 先行词为物，定语从句用介词＋which 引导。
3．to enter allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。
4．caring devote...to doing 把……献给……。
5．a; a as a matter of fact 实际上；a lawyer 一名律师。
6．of out of work 失业。
7．to turn to 向……求助。
8．of/from free of/from 摆脱……。
9．to explore 序数词后用不定式形式作定语。
10．whether 介词后用 whether 引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Elias was a poor black worker in South Africa. The time __1__ he first met Nelson Mandela was a difficult period of his life. He was twelve years old at that time. Mandela was a black lawyear to __2__ he turned for advice. Mandela offered __3__ (guide) to poor black people on their __4__ (illegal) problems.
Elias needed Mandela's help __5__ he had little education. The school __6__ he studied for only two years was three kilometres away. He had to drop out of school because his family couldn't pay the school fees __7__ the bus fare. He couldn't read or write well. After trying hard, he got a job in a gold mine. __8__， he didn't have a passbook to live in Johannesbug and he worried about __9__ he would become out __10__ work.
答案
1．when 2.whom 3.guidance 4.legal 5.because
6．where 7.or 8.However 9.whether 10.of
必修1-Unit 5
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Jack is often told by his parents to be friendly to anybody even if he is ________(抨击)．
2．Different people have different ________(看法)about open education.
3．If you are interested in buying coloured business cards of high __________(质量)at a reasonable price, you need to use the Internet.
4．We should give all children ________ (平等)opportunities to develop their special talents.
5．Children should learn and obey the ________(原则)of the school first.
6．The People's Republic of China was ________(成立)in 1949.
7．In the end the soldiers succeeded in ________(逃跑) from prison and ran away.
8．I promise that you will be __________(报答)for providing useful information about the missing child.
9．I think Rose will become a good monitor, so I'd like to ________(投票)for her.
10．Girls should have the right to be ________(教育)at school as boys do.
答案
1．attacked 2.opinions 3.quality 4.equal 5.principles
6．founded 7.escaping 8.rewarded 9.vote 10.educated
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Her ________ (devote) to the job left her with very little time.
2．Russia won the bid for the 2024 World Cup because they got the most ________ (vote)．
3．This position is ________ (equal) suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.
4．They succeeded in ________ (escape) from the burning bus, which was a terrible experience.
5．In some parts of the city, teachers have to deal with ________ (violent) in the classroom.
6．He can't stand the ________ (fair) treatment.
7．The enemy planes ________ (attack) the city, causing many deaths.
8．After retiring from the basketball field, Yao Ming decided to get further ________ (educate) in Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
9．The boy was ________ (reward) for bringing back the lost dog.
10．Some students will ________ (active) answer teachers' questions while others just keep silent when asked any question.
答案
1．devotion 2.votes 3.equally 4.escaping
5．violence 6.unfair 7.attacked 8.education
9．rewarded 10.actively
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．He never ________ heart when he was in trouble.
2．It was a prison from ________ no one could escape.
3．The owner of the garden allowed us ______ (enter) the garden.
4．My mother devoted most of her time to ________ (care) for my sick father.
5．As ________ matter of fact, he was ________ lawyer.
6．Tom was out ________ work at that time.
7．He often turned ________ his neighbour for help.
8．Free ________ worry, the woman lived a peaceful life.
9．He was the first man ________ (explore) the outer space.
10．I'm worried about ________ I can be admitted to the university.
答案与解析
1．lost lose heart 灰心。
2．which 先行词为物，定语从句用介词＋which 引导。
3．to enter allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。
4．caring devote...to doing 把……献给……。
5．a; a as a matter of fact 实际上；a lawyer 一名律师。
6．of out of work 失业。
7．to turn to 向……求助。
8．of/from free of/from 摆脱……。
9．to explore 序数词后用不定式形式作定语。
10．whether 介词后用 whether 引导宾语从句，意为“是否”。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Elias was a poor black worker in South Africa. The time __1__ he first met Nelson Mandela was a difficult period of his life. He was twelve years old at that time. Mandela was a black lawyear to __2__ he turned for advice. Mandela offered __3__ (guide) to poor black people on their __4__ (illegal) problems.
Elias needed Mandela's help __5__ he had little education. The school __6__ he studied for only two years was three kilometres away. He had to drop out of school because his family couldn't pay the school fees __7__ the bus fare. He couldn't read or write well. After trying hard, he got a job in a gold mine. __8__， he didn't have a passbook to live in Johannesbug and he worried about __9__ he would become out __10__ work.
答案
1．when 2.whom 3.guidance 4.legal 5.because
6．where 7.or 8.However 9.whether 10.of
