2024届高考英语二轮复习练习：热点话题集锦（新课标全国卷Ⅰ）

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　　热点话题集锦

　　1．absence ．不在缺席缺席的不在的2．accommodation n.

　　住处；膳宿3．accustomed adj.

　　习惯的惯常的4．activity n.

　　活动5．acquire v.

　　获取6．association n.

　　协会社团联系7．available adj.

　　可获得的；有空的vt.

　　庆祝n.

　　庆祝；庆祝会n.

　　作文；作曲n.

　　理解v.

　　聚精会神adj.

　　着迷的；疯狂的adj.

　　好奇的；奇异的n.

　　进步上进vi.

　　进展进行v.

　　决定；下决心n.

　　决定；决心n.

　　决心n.

　　毕业文凭；学位证书vt.

　　(使)气馁；打消(做……的念头)educate vt.

　　教育；培养n.

　　教育家n.

　　教育；培养n.

　　效果；作用vt.

　　鼓励n.

　　鼓励adj.

　　喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或物)graduate v.

　　毕业n.

　　毕业；毕业典礼n.

　　压迫；压力压强vt.

　　预习；试演；预展

　　1．at the start/end of

　　在……开始/结束的时候2.

　　3．be impressed by/with

　　对……有印象4．be fond of

　　喜爱喜欢5．get full marks

　　得满分6．give a lecture

　　做讲座7．go to college

　　上大学有……的天赋期待；盼望(on)

　　回忆回顾为……做准备(to do sth.)

　　下定决心(做某事)犯错误在……方面取得进步利用实现梦想对……表现出兴趣参加考试

　　1．Our teachers encourage us to take part in some social practice in our summer holidays，which they think can help get us fully developed.

　　我们的老师们鼓励我们暑假期间参加一些社会实践活动他们认为这有助于我们得到全面发展。2．We should form the habit of making plans for our study and keep a good balance between study and entertainment.我们应该养成制订学习计划的习惯协调好学习和娱乐二者之3．As the saying goes，all work with no play makes Jack a dull boy.常言道只学不玩再聪明的孩子也变傻。4．At school，all the teachers work very hard，encourage us to build up our confidence and inspire us to improve our study.在学校所有的老师工作非常努力鼓励我们建立信心并且激励我们提高学习成绩。5．The dream of going to the first－class university attracts us greatly and we have made up our minds to 上一流大学的梦想极大地吸引着我们我们已下定决心来实现梦想。

　　(2024·河北衡水中学二模)假如你是李华。你的美国网友Mike最近因学习压力太大患上了轻度的焦虑症(anxiety disorders)写信向你求助。请你用英文给他回一封信就如何处理压力给他一些建议。注意：1.词数100左右；信的开头和结尾已给出但不计入总词数。xiety disorders due to that great stress of studying.________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.

　　Yours faithfully，

　　Li Hua

　　One possible version：tress.

　　Firstly，you ought to learn to study hard as well as relax if necessary.As an old saying goes，all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.When you are tired，you can go for a walk or do some sports with your classmates.Secondly，when you study，do not give yourself too much stress，or you may feel depressed，which is bad for your health.Thirdly，I think it would be beneficial if you could share some of your inner emotions with your friends，parents or teachers.

　　I_hope_you_will_find_these_suggestions_helpful.

　　Yours_faithfully，

　　Li_Hua

　　1．acquaintance ．熟人(与某人)认识2．anxiety n.

　　担忧焦虑nxious adj.

　　忧虑的焦急的3．apologize vi.

　　道歉；谢罪道歉；歉意4．appreciate v.

　　欣赏；感激5．argue vi.

　　争辩争论争论辩论6．bother vt.

　　打扰烦扰7．colleague n.

　　同事n.

　　安慰；慰问adj.

　　舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的 v.

　　交际；传达(感情、信息等)n.

　　交际；交往；通讯n.

　　同伴；同事v.

　　抱怨；投诉n.

　　冲突vt.

　　祝贺n.

　　祝贺庆贺vt.

　　合作exchange n．vt.

　　交换调换；交流(美favor) n恩惠；好意；帮助vt.

　　原谅宽恕－together n聚会adj.

　　感激的；感谢的n.

　　融洽和睦invitation n.

　　邀请；请帖vt.

　　邀请招待vt.

　　误会；不理解adj.

　　谦虚的；谦逊的n.

　　容忍；耐心vt.

　　促进；推动；促销；晋升

　　1．be ready to help others　乐于助人2．be disappointed with sb.

　　对某人感到失望3．be satisfied/content with

　　对……满意4．be popular with

　　受……欢迎

　　5．be to blame

　　应受责备6．be concerned about

　　关心挂念7．complain about

　　抱怨与……交流 well with

　　与……关系良好(sb.)out

　　帮助(某人)摆脱困境和某人交朋友与……分享感受和观点尊重ompany

　　陪伴某人与……协调一致改善关系

　　1．We should be kind to one another，which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life.我们应当彼此友善这对于享受2．I didn’t realize the importance of cooperating with others until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school.直到上高中时我被选为班长我才意识到与别人合作的重要性。3．Just as the saying goes，“One tree doesn’t make a forest”，our success is based on cooperating with others.

　　正如谚语所言：“独木难成林”我们的成功是建立在与别人合作的基础上的。4．He is generous with his time in offering help to us，for which we feel grateful.他毫不吝啬自己的时间主动为我们提供帮助所以我们都对5．As far as I’m concerned，to build a good relationship，we should trust each other first.就我个人而言要建立良好的人际关系我们首先应该彼此信任。6．As the old saying goes，a friend in need is a friend indeed.常言道患难见真情

　　(2024·江西南昌三模)生活中朋友间免不了会有冲突和误会解决方法之一就是及时道歉。假如你是李华是你最要好的朋友你们约好昨晚7点半在新华书店门口见面可是由于妈妈在医院看病回家晚了你得在家照顾妹妹。又因忘带手机而没能及时联系到Henry而失约了。请给Henry写一封道歉信以化解误会。内容包括：表示歉意；解释失约的原因；请求原谅。注意：不得在文中出现作者2．语句连贯词数100左右。作文的标题开头和结尾已经给出不计入总词数。 A Letter of Apology

　　Dear Henry，

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Your friend，

　　Li Hua

　　One possible version：A Letter of Apology

　　Dear_Henry，

　　I am really sorry that I could not meet you at 7：30 last night.I do hope you didn’t wait too long outside Xinhua Bookstore.fternoon，I had to look after my younger sister until my mother returned home.She was ill and stayed so long at the doctor’s that she arrived home very late.I ran all the way to the bus stop only to find the last bus had already left.I had meant to call a taxi，but it was already half an hour late.I was going to call you up，but I had left my mobile phone at home！Finally’t let things like that happen again.　

　　1．absorb 吸收；使全神贯注2．accumulate v.

　　积累积聚3．consult v.

　　咨询；商量4．culture n.

　　文化5．difficult adj.

　　困难的；不易相处的困难费力6．explain vt.

　　解释；说明解释；说明7．expression n.

　　词语；表达adj.

　　流利的流畅的 n.

　　流利流畅n.

　　语法v.

　　抓住；紧握 v.

　　提高n.

　　知识学问vt.

　　精通掌握v.

　　克服解决vt.

　　重新调查；回顾；复习　 n复查；复习；评论n.

　　复习温习n.

　　演讲n．&adj.

　　标准(的)n.

　　目标　vt把……作为攻击目标adj.

　　总数的；总括的；完全的　n.合计总计　v合计为adv.

　　全部地；完全地 n.

　　词汇；词汇

　　1．adapt to

　　适应2．be afraid of making mistakes

　　害怕出错3．bear sth.in mind

　　记住(某事)4．cultural differences

　　文化差异5．enlarge one’s vocabulary

　　扩大词汇量6．express oneself in English fluently

　　用英语流利地表达自己的思想7．form a habit

　　养成一个习惯some advice on how to learn English

　　对某人就如何学英语提出建议在做某事方面有困难精通……通晓英语12．improve writing skills

　　提高写作能力在某人的业余时间做某事很费劲记日记用心学偶然习得查词典

　　逐步地；一步步地参加英语角

　　1．As an international language，English acts as a bridge linking all countries together nowadays.作为一种国际语言英语在当今充当了连接各国的桥梁。2．I’d like to attend English lectures，from which I can get more information on British and American culture.

　　我喜欢参加英语演讲从中我可以学到很多关于英美文化的知识。3．We are supposed to learn English well because a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.我们理应学好英语因为精通英4．By learning English we can enlarge our mental horizons and increase our knowledge in various fields.

　　通过学英语我们能够扩大我们的视野增加我们各领域的知识。5．Firstly，I always take part in the English Corner where I often exchange my English study experience with others，which broadens my horizons and improves my interest in English.首先我一直参加英语角在那里我经常和其他人交流学习英语的经验这拓宽了我的视野提高了我对英语的兴趣。

　　(2024·济南外国语模拟)假如你是栏目的编辑李华有个叫李明的学生向你请教如何学好英语。下面请你就如何学好英语以书信的形式给他提出几条建议。每天早上朗读英语单词、句子及短文尽量多记一些有用的句子并背诵一些短文章；经常进行大量的课外阅读；每天应安排一些时间进行听力训练；只要你能充分利用业余时间来学习英语你的英语很快就会得到提高。注意：1.词数100左右；可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；开头语和结尾_________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　One possible version：ons.

　　First of all，I suggest you read the English words，sentences and short articles aloud every morning.Meanwhile，you should try to memorize the useful sentences as many as possible and recite some short passages as well.Moreover，it is suggested that you read a great variety of books after school.Last but not least，a certain amount of time should be spent on listening.

　　As long as you can make good use of your spare time to learn English，surely，you will make rapid progress.Just as the saying goes，“Where there is a will，there is a way.”If you stick to your dream and study hard，I’m sure you will be successful in your English study.

　　All the best.

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua

　　1．collect 收集搜集收藏品收集物2．culture n.

　　文化3．delight n.

　　快乐；乐事高兴的快乐的4．dislike vt.

　　不喜爱；厌恶5．enjoyable adj.

　　令人愉快的；有乐趣的6．entertainment n.

　　娱乐7．habit n.

　　习惯习性adj.

　　有益的帮助的vt.

　　想要；打算n.

　　打算计划意图n.

　　兴趣趣味；利息n．&vi.

　　野餐n.

　　操场运动场adj.

　　令人愉快的舒适的v.

　　请；使人高兴；使人满意adj.

　　高兴的n.

　　高兴愉快vt.

　　宁愿(选择)；更喜欢n.

　　偏爱偏好adj.

　　恰当的合适的vt.

　　认识到；实现adj.

　　相似的；同类的；同样的n.

　　技能技巧n.

　　天才；天赋n.

　　引诱；诱惑v.

　　往往会常常就；倾向n.

　　倾向；偏好；性情adj.

　　乐意的willingly adv.

　　乐意地n.

　　意愿；愿望

　　1．be crazy about

　　对……着迷2．be keen on

　　热衷于3．be good at

　　擅长于4．be fond of

　　爱好5．be weak in

　　不擅长6．broaden one’s horizons

　　拓宽视野7．collect stamps

　　集邮爬山喜爱做某事get relaxed and refreshed

　　得到放松而又精力充沛观光对……有兴趣弹钢琴玩电脑游戏遛狗(表示喜欢愿意)很想；很愿意

　　1．In my opinion，the more interested people are，the more knowledge they will get.So interest is the best teacher of learning.依我看来人们越感兴趣他们得到的知识就越丰富因此兴趣是学习的最好老师。2．A proper hobby does not occupy students’ too much time.In fact，it is unhealthy for them to spend all of the time on their study.As an old saying goes：All work with no play makes Jack a dull boy.一个适当的爱好并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上把全部的时间都用到学习上会有害健康正如那句老话：只工作不玩耍聪明的孩子会变傻。3．Hobbies and interests can make our life colorful and we won’t feel bored at all.兴趣与爱好能使我们的生活多姿多彩并让我们不再感到无聊。4．A wide variety of interests and hobbies will broaden our horizons，enrich the school life and make us relaxed.丰富多彩的兴趣与爱好让我们开阔眼界充实课余生活还能使我们得到放松。5．I enjoy my hobby：It offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.Meanwhile我享受着我的爱好：它提供给我一个做趣事、做有创意的事的机会同时它还是我快乐的源泉。

　　(2024·石家庄二模)假如你是李华你的美国笔友Jack来信想要了解你的兴趣爱好请你按以下要求给他写一封回信。要求：1.你的兴趣爱好；理由和原因；对你的学习和生活的影响。注意：1.词数100左右；开头和结尾已写好但不计入总词数。？__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________