2024届高考英语二轮复习微专题强化课件：6 七选五
核心考点 对应演练 走向高考 · 英语 第一部分 微专题强化练 六 七选五 第一部分 考 向 分 析 考 题 引 路 强 化 训 练 2 3 1 易 错 防 范 4 考 向 分 析 年份 卷别 体裁 题材 主题 考点 命题趋势 主题 过渡 细节 2024 卷Ⅰ 说明文 人际关系 重新建立人际关系中的信任 2 2 1 ①文章以说明文为主，语篇模式较为固定：Problem(提出问题)—Solution(提供解决方案)。 ②文章题材较为固定：与学生的日常学习、生活密切相关。 ③命题形式包含标题概括、段落主题句、过渡句和细节句等。 卷Ⅱ 说明文 介绍说明 马拉松的准备 0 2 3 2024 卷Ⅰ 说明文 文化教育 如何帮孩子为未来作准备 1 1 3 卷Ⅱ 说明文 社会生活 如何在紧张的时间里做顿好饭 1 2 2 考 题 引 路
(2024·课标全国Ⅰ) Building Trust in a Relationship Again Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. __1__Trust is a risk.But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake. Unfortunately，we've all been victims of betrayal.Whether we've been stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.__2__It's understandable，but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there. ●__3__Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing. ●__4__If you've been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”．At some point in all of our lives，we'll have our trust tested or violated. ●You didn't lose “everything”．Once trust is lost，what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.__5__ Instead，it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness. A．Learn to really trust yourself. B．It is putting confidence in someone. C．Stop regarding yourself as the victim. D．Remember that you can expect the best in return. E．They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again. F．This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. G．Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened. 立意与点拨：本文讲述的是在人际关系中，人们会因为各种原因失去信任。但是如果想要重新获得信任，可以尝试一下本文给出的方法。第一段第一句提示该段阐述对trust的认识和理解。第二段最后一句起到承上启下的作用，引出下文提出的具体建议。第四段victim一词的多次复现为第4空提供了线索。最后一段最后一句中的Instead暗示上下两句的转折关系。 答案： 1．B 上一句句意为：信任是我们从以往的经历中获得的习得行为。B项中的主语it指代上文中出现的trust，并继续对trust进行解释，和第一句形成顺承关系，故选B项。 2．E E项(他们受到太过严重的伤害，因此无法忍受这样的事情再次发生。)是上一句的原因，并且引出下一句(这是可以理解的……)，起到了连接作用，故选E项。 3．A 根据下一句Having confidence in yourself...可知，本段的主题是要对自己有信心，have confidence in yourself和trust yourself形成同义复现，故选A项。 4．C 该空总起本段，根据下一句和第三句But there's a difference between...可推断C项(不要再把自己看作一个受害者)正确。此外，此空和上一空有同样的作用，所以句式都是祈使句；该段中反复出现victim这个词，这和C项中的victim形成呼应。 5．G 根据下一句中的Instead(反而)可知此空和下一句形成转折关系，G项(看到事情的积极方面并不意味着你对发生的事情视而不见。)与之呼应，并且选项中的positive和下一句中的positive形成原词复现，故选G项。 强 化 训 练 易 错 防 范 忽视文化背景，只注重词汇复现，不进行核查 (2024·潍坊市二模) Breakfast is not only the first meal of the day；it is also the most important meal.__1__Coffee does not count as breakfast.I am talking about food that will sustain(支撑)you for a few hours.Below are some easy breakfast ideas that you can prepare at home. 1．Casseroles are great for a healthy breakfast.They can be made with ingredients that you like.If you don't have time to cook breakfast like bacon and eggs in the morning, you can prepare breakfast the night before.What I usually do is prepare breakfast for the whole week and freeze it.__2__ 2．__3__It is not only economical；it can be a very healthy choice if you choose regular yogurt.You can add some fresh or dried fruit to the yogurt.The fruit will not only provide essential vitamins and minerals but energy to get you through until lunch. 3．Breakfast sandwiches are also a good breakfast idea.What you need to have on hand are chicken，cheese，ham or whatever you like plus some vegetables like lettuce and tomatoes.You can make them and toast them the night before.__4__ In the morning，you would heat them up，add your toppings and you will have a very quick breakfast. You can use these ideas.__5__ You can even use things you have in your cupboard to create delicious breakfasts.Now that you have some ideas to create healthy breakfast，you will not skip breakfast or go to the drive through to pick up breakfast. A．After we have been fasting all night while sleeping，we need food to get us going. B．Then，cut them into quarters and store them in the fridge overnight. C．Then all I have to do in the morning is to steam it or microwave it. D．Yon have to get up early to prepare for a rich breakfast. E．You may also think up other breakfast ideas. F．If you add bacteria to milk，you get yogurt. G．Yogurt is another breakfast idea. 易错分析：忽视文化背景，第一空极易误选填D项；只注意词汇的复现，不进行最后一步核查，第三空极易误填F项。 答案：1～5 ACGBE 文章大意：早餐对我们的健康很重要。本文介绍了几种在家可以准备的丰盛的早餐。 1．A 文化背景题。breakfast实际上是个合成词，由break(停止)和fast(绝食；斋戒)合成而来，茅塞顿开了吧？睡了一整夜，肚子也随之唱了一整夜的“空城计”，由此，我们的早餐就应该是break ＋fast(停止“绝食”)。A项中的fasting是“绝食”之意。 2．C 上下文逻辑题。由空前的freeze“冷冻”可知，此处应该是“加热”。 3．G 主题句选项。和前段的1.Casseroles are great for a healthy breakfast.以及下一段的3.Breakfast sandwiches are also a good breakfast idea.一样，该空是本段首句和主题句。考虑主题句行文一致可知，选G项。F项也有复现词yogurt，但是很明显该项不是主题句，而是酸奶的制作方法，用在此处不妥。 4．B 上下文逻辑题。由空前的You can make them and toast them the night before.和空后的In the morning，you would heat them up可知，此处应该是把三明治放在冰箱里过夜符合上下文。
5．E 注释性句子。空前的You can use these ideas.和空后的You can even use things...之间缺少过渡性注释句子，特别是even提示非常明显。此处应该填E项。三个you can排比，气势恢弘。 核心考点 对应演练
核心考点 对应演练 走向高考 · 英语 第一部分 微专题强化练 六 七选五 第一部分 考 向 分 析 考 题 引 路 强 化 训 练 2 3 1 易 错 防 范 4 考 向 分 析 年份 卷别 体裁 题材 主题 考点 命题趋势 主题 过渡 细节 2024 卷Ⅰ 说明文 人际关系 重新建立人际关系中的信任 2 2 1 ①文章以说明文为主，语篇模式较为固定：Problem(提出问题)—Solution(提供解决方案)。 ②文章题材较为固定：与学生的日常学习、生活密切相关。 ③命题形式包含标题概括、段落主题句、过渡句和细节句等。 卷Ⅱ 说明文 介绍说明 马拉松的准备 0 2 3 2024 卷Ⅰ 说明文 文化教育 如何帮孩子为未来作准备 1 1 3 卷Ⅱ 说明文 社会生活 如何在紧张的时间里做顿好饭 1 2 2 考 题 引 路
(2024·课标全国Ⅰ) Building Trust in a Relationship Again Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. __1__Trust is a risk.But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake. Unfortunately，we've all been victims of betrayal.Whether we've been stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.__2__It's understandable，but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there. ●__3__Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing. ●__4__If you've been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”．At some point in all of our lives，we'll have our trust tested or violated. ●You didn't lose “everything”．Once trust is lost，what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.__5__ Instead，it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness. A．Learn to really trust yourself. B．It is putting confidence in someone. C．Stop regarding yourself as the victim. D．Remember that you can expect the best in return. E．They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again. F．This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. G．Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened. 立意与点拨：本文讲述的是在人际关系中，人们会因为各种原因失去信任。但是如果想要重新获得信任，可以尝试一下本文给出的方法。第一段第一句提示该段阐述对trust的认识和理解。第二段最后一句起到承上启下的作用，引出下文提出的具体建议。第四段victim一词的多次复现为第4空提供了线索。最后一段最后一句中的Instead暗示上下两句的转折关系。 答案： 1．B 上一句句意为：信任是我们从以往的经历中获得的习得行为。B项中的主语it指代上文中出现的trust，并继续对trust进行解释，和第一句形成顺承关系，故选B项。 2．E E项(他们受到太过严重的伤害，因此无法忍受这样的事情再次发生。)是上一句的原因，并且引出下一句(这是可以理解的……)，起到了连接作用，故选E项。 3．A 根据下一句Having confidence in yourself...可知，本段的主题是要对自己有信心，have confidence in yourself和trust yourself形成同义复现，故选A项。 4．C 该空总起本段，根据下一句和第三句But there's a difference between...可推断C项(不要再把自己看作一个受害者)正确。此外，此空和上一空有同样的作用，所以句式都是祈使句；该段中反复出现victim这个词，这和C项中的victim形成呼应。 5．G 根据下一句中的Instead(反而)可知此空和下一句形成转折关系，G项(看到事情的积极方面并不意味着你对发生的事情视而不见。)与之呼应，并且选项中的positive和下一句中的positive形成原词复现，故选G项。 强 化 训 练 易 错 防 范 忽视文化背景，只注重词汇复现，不进行核查 (2024·潍坊市二模) Breakfast is not only the first meal of the day；it is also the most important meal.__1__Coffee does not count as breakfast.I am talking about food that will sustain(支撑)you for a few hours.Below are some easy breakfast ideas that you can prepare at home. 1．Casseroles are great for a healthy breakfast.They can be made with ingredients that you like.If you don't have time to cook breakfast like bacon and eggs in the morning, you can prepare breakfast the night before.What I usually do is prepare breakfast for the whole week and freeze it.__2__ 2．__3__It is not only economical；it can be a very healthy choice if you choose regular yogurt.You can add some fresh or dried fruit to the yogurt.The fruit will not only provide essential vitamins and minerals but energy to get you through until lunch. 3．Breakfast sandwiches are also a good breakfast idea.What you need to have on hand are chicken，cheese，ham or whatever you like plus some vegetables like lettuce and tomatoes.You can make them and toast them the night before.__4__ In the morning，you would heat them up，add your toppings and you will have a very quick breakfast. You can use these ideas.__5__ You can even use things you have in your cupboard to create delicious breakfasts.Now that you have some ideas to create healthy breakfast，you will not skip breakfast or go to the drive through to pick up breakfast. A．After we have been fasting all night while sleeping，we need food to get us going. B．Then，cut them into quarters and store them in the fridge overnight. C．Then all I have to do in the morning is to steam it or microwave it. D．Yon have to get up early to prepare for a rich breakfast. E．You may also think up other breakfast ideas. F．If you add bacteria to milk，you get yogurt. G．Yogurt is another breakfast idea. 易错分析：忽视文化背景，第一空极易误选填D项；只注意词汇的复现，不进行最后一步核查，第三空极易误填F项。 答案：1～5 ACGBE 文章大意：早餐对我们的健康很重要。本文介绍了几种在家可以准备的丰盛的早餐。 1．A 文化背景题。breakfast实际上是个合成词，由break(停止)和fast(绝食；斋戒)合成而来，茅塞顿开了吧？睡了一整夜，肚子也随之唱了一整夜的“空城计”，由此，我们的早餐就应该是break ＋fast(停止“绝食”)。A项中的fasting是“绝食”之意。 2．C 上下文逻辑题。由空前的freeze“冷冻”可知，此处应该是“加热”。 3．G 主题句选项。和前段的1.Casseroles are great for a healthy breakfast.以及下一段的3.Breakfast sandwiches are also a good breakfast idea.一样，该空是本段首句和主题句。考虑主题句行文一致可知，选G项。F项也有复现词yogurt，但是很明显该项不是主题句，而是酸奶的制作方法，用在此处不妥。 4．B 上下文逻辑题。由空前的You can make them and toast them the night before.和空后的In the morning，you would heat them up可知，此处应该是把三明治放在冰箱里过夜符合上下文。
5．E 注释性句子。空前的You can use these ideas.和空后的You can even use things...之间缺少过渡性注释句子，特别是even提示非常明显。此处应该填E项。三个you can排比，气势恢弘。 核心考点 对应演练
