（豫皖京闽粤通用）2024届高考英语北师大版一轮复习配套练习：book4 Unit 10《money》（含解析）
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．—Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude(粗鲁的) to you.
—Forget it，but don’t do that again！(2024·天津)
2．In the last few years，China has made great achievements(成就) in environment protection.(2024·北京)
3．I was blind，but I was ashamed(感到羞耻的) of it if it was known.(2024·广东)
4．People were always doing things that annoyed(使烦恼) her，and nothing was ever good enough.(2024·福建)
5．Electronic devices contain(含有) valuable metals such as gold and silver.(2024·江苏)
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt.(2024·全国Ⅱ)
2．As a parent，I hated seeing my daughter playing her best，but still defeated(defeat)．(2024·全国Ⅱ)
3．You can choose from menu of various forms，appealing(appeal) colors，and precious materials，to create an environment that is much more than just a kitchen：a reflection of your personality.(2024·江苏)
4．Determined(determine)，Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around.(2024·四川)
5．This meeting room is a nonsmoking area.I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.(2024·湖北)
6．You will help them to protect their rights and their safety.But your primary concern is(be) to let them know they are valued.(2024·四川)
7．It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point，there were more than 3 billion(billion) passenger pigeons.(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ)
8．Sometimes we attach too much(many) importance to our phones so that we ignore our friends.(2024·重庆)
9．This morning，when I was walking on the street，I saw that two travelers were reading a map，looking puzzled(puzzle)．(2024·北京)
10．They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.(2024·浙江)
Ⅲ.短语填空
out of work，drop out，be associated with，appeal to，put off，give away，instead of，be tired of
1．We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts.(2024·浙江)
2．If you are tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend a cheerful group fitness class that will keep your workout on track.(2024·福建)
3．I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others.(2024·湖北)
4．How could you turn down such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months？(2024·浙江)
5．Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people.(2024·安徽)
6．It’s still a silly idea to put off doing something until a future time.(2024·浙江)
7．Body language can give away a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.(2024·浙江)
8．He would have to go home too，carrying the papers instead of money.(2024·湖北)
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．If so，they will make great progress in their study.
如果这样的话，他们将会在他们的学习中取得更大的进步。(2024·广东)
2．The next day，we got a disappointing message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.
第二天，我们得到一个令人失望的消息：另一个买家出了更高的价。(2024·天津)
3．I believe you will have a wonderful time here once you get to know everyone else.
一旦你在这儿认识了其他所有人之后，我相信你会在这儿有一段美好的时光。(2024·陕西)
4．The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.
结果是我们扔掉还有用的物品去给新的东西腾出地方。(2024·安徽)
5．Do you find him to be easy to get on with?
你有没有发觉他很容易相处？
写作素材 (关于购买衣服)
1．上周我去一家服装店买衣服，那里有各种各样的衣服。
2．当我进去的时候，那个热情的卖衣服的女售货员正在给一个困惑的顾客介绍那些便宜货。
3．她说这个女衬衫和围巾质量非常好。
4．但顾客评论说它们已过时。
5．我感觉女售货员的表现有点奇怪。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用where/who引导的定语从句，现在分词短语作状语等。
连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇60词左右的英语短文)
Last week I went to a clothing shop to buy clothes，where there were a variety of clothes.When I entered，the enthusiastic salesgirl who was selling clothing was introducing the bargains to a puzzled customer，saying that the blouse and scarf were of good quality.But the customers commented that they were out of style.I felt the salesgirl behaved strangely.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(建议用时7′)
Many people trying to sell homes find that an increase in home prices has turned the market in their favor.But sellers can still get the short end of the deal if they aren’t careful.Here are a few tips for you：
Don’t test your luck.Of course you think anyone who moves into your lovely home should be willing to pay top dollars，especially if you’ve recently invested in some improvements.But listing a home at a price that’s too high above the market price could turn away some buyers.
Buyers noticing that the home still hasn’t sold may begin to assume there’s something wrong with the house and use that as a reasonable excuse for offering a lower price.And if a home hasn’t received any offers after two weeks，it might be time to reset the price.
A price that’s too low can bring about an undesired outcome.Listing your home at or slightly below the market price can have the effect of drawing in a large group of buyers and increase the chances that a home will receive multiple (many) offers.But setting the price too low comes with several risks.One possibility is that buyers will get skeptical of the home that is listed for 15,000 to 20,000 less than similar homes in the area，especially if it’s not properly marketed.Once again，people might assume there is something wrong with the home and may not bother to look at it.
Spy on the competition.Going to other people’s open houses can give you a better sense of how your home compares to others on the market.Check out the finishes in their kitchens，the size of their backyards and use the information to figure out where your home should fit in the range of the price.But don’t set your pricing just on what you see elsewhere.
1．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A．To be at a disadvantage.
B．To get the upper hand.
C．To have control over the situation.
D．To be unable to fit in.
答案 A
解析 词义猜测题。根据画线部分后的“if they aren’t careful”及后文给出的例子可以推断画线部分的意思是“处在劣势”。
2．What should home sellers do according to the passage?
A．Price your house on the basis of its geographic location.
B．Price your house slightly above the market price after decorating it.
C．Change the price if no offer has been received within a week.
D．Change your house at a price slightly below the market price.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Listing your home at or slightly below the market price can have the effect of drawing in a large group of buyers and increase the chances that a home will receive multiple (many) offers.”可知答案选D。
3．If you set the price of your house too low，
.
A．buyers might think it not worthwhile to go to have a look
B．you are likely to come into conflict with the neighborhood sellers
C．your house will be crowded with buyers within a couple of days
D．chances of your house being sold at a better price will be greatly increased
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Once again，people might assume there is something wrong with the home and may not bother to look at it.”可知，人们可能认为房子有问题，觉得没有必要花时间去看一下。
4．What is the benefit of going to other people’s open house?
A．You can pick up some useful lessons on house selling.
B．You can get your pricing mainly based on what you see elsewhere.
C．You can work out how much money you should ask for your home.
D．You can know how to make your house stand out against other houses.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“...figure out where your home should fit in the range of the price.”可知答案选C。
B
(建议用时6′)
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5．Which course would be helpful for an English beginner?
A．High School ESL
B．General English
C．Night Classes
D．Academic English
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。由第一则广告中的“General English is designed to develop students’ basic communication skills...”可知General English是针对初学者的。
6．How much will you pay if you spend two weeks taking the Night Classes?
A. 360.
B. 300.
C. 600.
D. 240.
答案 D
解析 数字计算题。Night Class学费每天60，每周两天(周二和周四)两周共2×60×2＝240，故答案选D。
7．If you want to learn more about the courses mentioned in the text，you can
.
A．make a call
B．write an email
C．visit the website
D．submit an application
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“Please click here to learn more about the courses！”可知，要想了解更多关于课程的信息，点击这儿，当然是在网站上点击啦，故选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空(建议用时17′)
Recently，I was invited to a writing class at my old high school.I accepted the
8
because it’s always fun to see what young writers are up to.A few hours before the class，I got the
9
that I often get before I go into a school—nausea(反胃) and the fear that I’m about to get into
10
.
When I
11
into a school，all the old feelings come back：
12
teacher is going to get mad at me；the headmaster is going to make me take a note home.
But I’m not alone in having
13
feelings from school days.Often people talk about bad
14
they still have about being unprepared for a(n)
15
test.Others say that being picked on and not being
16
for a team are still terrible memories for them.So it’s no
17
that adults sometimes act like they’re still in school.
My
18
memories are about teachers getting mad at me.I was often ashamed of the serious crime of “talking out of turn”，a guy who couldn’t keep his
19
shut.
I realize that the answer is to face the feelings，
20
avoid them.So I volunteer at a school once a week.Each week，I’m a little more
21
when I walk into the office to
22
.And I admit that sometimes when the headmaster
23
me with a smile，I think he’s planning to call my mother to say I should dress a little nicer
24
I visit his school.But by the end of my time there，I feel
25
.
Now I’m
26
my next volunteer day at school.In fact，I might get there a little earlier so I can spend
27
more time there.
8．A.challenge
B．present
C．invitation
D．offer
答案 C
解析 根据上文“I was invited to...”可知是“接受邀请”，所以选C。
9．A.message
B．chance
C．wish
D．feeling
答案 D
解析 根据下文“When I
into a school，all the old feelings come back...”可知答案为D。
10．A.mood
B．trouble
C．thought
D．panic
答案 B
解析 根据下文“teacher is going to get mad at me”可知，作者害怕陷入麻烦(get into trouble)。
11．A.arrive
B．walk
C．admit
D．rush
答案 B
解析 句意为：当我走进一所学校，所有往日的感觉都来了：某个老师会对我发脾气，校长会让我带话回家。walk into走进。
12．A.another
B．many
C．the other
D．some
答案 D
解析 见上题解析。表示“某一个”用some。
13．A.amazing
B．fascinating
C．exciting
D．lasting
答案 D
解析 根据上下文可知作者已经毕业了，但学校的记忆仍然影响着他，所以他对学校的感觉是“持久的(lasting)”。
