高考英语配套教学课件《Unit 1 School life》牛津译林版必修1

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高考英语配套教学课件《Unit 1 School life》牛津译林版必修1

  解析:考查强调句型和定语从句。句意:你是不是有可能把你的手提包丢在昨天和我一起吃饭的饭馆里了呢?第一空是由where引导的定语从句,修饰先行词restaurant;第二空是强调句型中的连词that。

  答案:C

  7.(2010·江西南昌模拟)You can only be sure of all you

  have at present;you cannot be sure of something you

  might in the future.

  A.that;what

  B.that;不填

  C.which;that

  D.what;that

  解析:考查定语从句。第一空的先行词为all,后面应该用that引导定语从句;第二空的先行词something暗示应该用that,但因为此处that在从句中作宾语,故可以省略。

  答案:B

  8.(2010·石家庄模拟)Is this the reasonshe

  explained in the report for her success in the job?

  A.what

  B.that

  C.how

  D.why

  解析:考查定语从句。因此处关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作宾语,故用that,which或省略。

  答案:B

  Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.It was a remarkable (achieve) for such a young

  player.

  答案:achievement

  2.(introduce) were made and the conversation

  started to flow.

  答案:Introductions

  3.The work of the charity is funded by voluntary

  (donate). 答案:donations

  4.Do the plans meet with your(approve)?

  答案:approval 5.The team has been training hard in (prepare)

  for the big game.

  答案:preparation

  Ⅱ.选词填空

  1.Do you my idea?

  come up with,be happy with,pay attention to,at ease,for free,approve of 答案:approve of 2.He couldn't an appropriate answer

  just at the time.

  答案:come up with 3.He the present his parents gave him

  on his birthday.

  答案:was happy with

  4.He felt and confident about the

  future.

  答案:at ease

  5.Pleasethe difference between the two

  words.

  答案:pay attention to

  6.You can eat in my restaurant whenever

  you like. 答案:for free

  Ⅲ.完成句子 1.你必须把你的注意力全放在工作上。

  You must your  your

  work.

  答案:give;full attention to/focus;full attention on

  2.他对失去那个机会表示很遗憾。

  He about the opportunity

  he

  missed.

  答案:expressed his regret

  3.他已长大,不再对集邮感兴趣。

  Now (that) he has grown up,he no longer collecting

  stamps.

  答案:takes any interest in

  4.所有的飞行员要对他们的乘客的安全负责。

  All pilots their passengers' safety.

  答案:are responsible for

  5.她没有以前跑得那样快了。

  She doesn't run she used to.

  答案:as fast as

  Give her a drink to

  . 给她一杯酒喝,好让她放松一下。 Their help enabled me to finish the work at ease. 他们的帮助使我能够轻松地完成工作。 put her at ease 3.The wall is so low that they can jump over it with

  .

  A.ease

  B.difficulty

  C.trouble

  D.easy

  解析:句意:那墙很矮他们能轻松地跳过去。with ease“容易地”。

  答案:A

  come up with 提出、想出(观点、计划等) She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. 她想出了一个增加销售量的新主意。  

  come out 出现,显露;出版,发表 come off

  脱落 come to

  共计,达到 come into power

  执政,掌权,上台 come into use

  开始被使用 come into force

  生效,实施,实行 come into fashion

  开始流行

  That magazine

  every Monday. 那份杂志每星期一出版。 The bill

  30.账款共计30美元。 The church wedding ceremony as performed in the west has now

  in China,too. 西方风范的教堂婚礼仪式,如今也在中国流行了。

  comes out came to

  come into fashion 4.The teacher asked a difficult question,but Ted,finally,

  managed to a good answer.

  A.put up with

  B.keep up with

  C.come up with

  D.go through with

  解析:句意:老师问了一个难题,但是Ted最终成功地想出了答案。come up with“提出,想出”;put up with“忍受”;keep up with“跟上”;go through with“完成艰难的事”。

  答案:C

  Upon finishing his studies,he started travelling in China. 学习一结束,他就开始了中国之旅。 upon/on+n./v.­ing 一……就…… On receiving his letter,she wrote back to him at once. 一收到他的来信,她立刻就写了回信。 There was a letter waiting for him

  . 他一回来就有一封信在等着他看。 表达“一……就……”还有下列词汇或短语:immediately/instantly/directly,the instant/moment/minute,as soon as,no sooner...than...,hardly/scarcely...when...。

  on his return I recognized her the moment I saw her. 我一眼就认出了她。 I'll tell you the result immediately I get it. 我一得到结果就告诉你。 He had hardly arrived

  his wife started complaining. 他刚一到,他妻子就开始抱怨起来。

  when   1.hearing the good news,the girl jumped with

  joy.

  A.In

  B.At

  C.On

  D.For

  解析:on/upon+n./v.­ing 意为“一……就……”,相当于 as soon as。 答案:C She seems to be a person who can't pay attention to one thing for long. 她好像是一个不能专注一件事太久的人。 sb.seems to do...某人好像…… He seemed to have been to America. 他好像去过美国。

  It seems that... 好像…… It seems as if...

  看起来好像……;似乎…… It seems that he knows everything. =He seems

  . 他好像什么都知道似的。

  it is going to rain. 天看起来好像要下雨了。

  to know everything It seems as if 2.(1)(2010·浙江杭州学军中学高三模拟)—It snowed heavily

  that night and there must be a lot of snow on Emei

  Mountain.

  —No,we found a little snow,as most of it seemed 

  off the mountain.

  A.to has blown

  B.to have been blown

  C.to be blown

  D.to be blowing

  解析:在“it seemed/seems to do”句式中,如果不定式的动作发生在seemed/seems之前,用不定式的完成式,即构成“it seemed/seems to have done”结构。根据句意可知,本句中不定式的动作发生在seemed 之前,所以用完成式,又因为 blow 和 snow 之间是动宾关系,因此用被动结构。

  答案:B

  (2)(2010·河南濮阳联考)Do you thinkseems to

  be any need to wait any longer?

  A.what

  B.there

  C.it

  D.that

  解析:本题考查seem与there be结构连用的用法,即there seems to be,意思是“好像有”。

  答案:B

  When comparing,you must read all the information carefully before you make any decisions.比较时,你在做出任何决定之前必须认真阅读所有信息。 When comparing...=When you compare/are comparing...,当when引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略为短语形式,表主动时用v.­ing形式,表被动时用v.­ed形式。

  When crossing the street(=When you are crossing the street),you can't be too careful. 当你过马路时,再怎么小心也不为过分。 在由when,while,if,unless,though,once,as if,than,as等引导的时间、条件、让步等状语从句中,当从句的主语和主句的主语一致或从句的主语是it,谓语部分含有be动词时,从句的主语和be动词可以一起省略。

  early in the morning,I saw her.一大早在街上散步时,我看见了她。

  ,he went on working in the workshop.尽管累了,他还是继续在车间工作。 When (he was) asked,he shook his head all the time. 当被问起的时候,他一个劲儿地摇头。

  ,water cannot be taken back again. 水一旦泼出去就再也收不回来。

  While(I was)walking along the street Though (he was)tired Once (it is) poured 3.(2010·通州调研)—You won't go to Kathy's wedding

  party,will you?

  —Yes,invited.

  A.even if

  B.if

  C.unless

  D.as

  解析:解决本题的关键要看“Yes”的理解。本句中Yes为否定含义,即“不,如果被邀请(我会去)”,故排除C项。if invited为省略,补全为:if I'm invited。 答案:B

  定语从句(Ⅰ) Ⅰ.用定语从句完成下列句子 1.The boys(正在踢足球的)are

  from Class One.

  答案:who are playing football

  2.Mr.Liu is the person(你们正

  谈论的) on the bus. 答案:(whom) you are talking about

  3.This is the pen (他昨天买的).

  答案:(which) he bought yesterday

  4.The classroom (它的门坏了)

  will soon be repaired.

  答案:whose door is broken

  5.He was talking about the school andteachers

  (他见过的). 答案:that he had seen

  Ⅱ.单项填空 1.(2009·上海春季招生)The visitorpassport was

  stolen was on his way to the US.

  A.one's

  B.his

  C.who's

  D.whose

  解析:句意:在去美国的路上,那位来访者的护照被盗。本题考查定语从句用法,先行词是the visitor,代入定语从句后为:The visitor's passport was stolen.由此可知先行词在定语从句中作passport的定语。

  答案:D

  2.(2009·四川高考) She‘ll never forget her stay there

  she found her son who had gone missing two

  years before.

  A.that

  B.which

  C.where

  D.when

  解析:考查定语从句。先行词her stay表示“逗留(时间)”,在从句中起状语的作用,用关系副词when引导定语从句。

  答案:D

  3.(2008·安徽高考)All the neighbours admire this family

  the parents are treating their child like a friend.

  A.why

  B.where

  C.which

  D.that

  解析:考查引导定语从句的关系词。句意:邻居们都羡慕这个家庭,在这个家庭中父母对待孩子像对待朋友一样。先行词为this family,代入定语从句后为:The parents are treating their child like a friend in this family.,由此可知先行词在定语从句中作状语,故where或in which为正确答案。 答案:B

  4.(2010·湖南省示范性中学模拟)Nearly six o'clock we

  saw three Chinese astronauts returned safely to Earth

  after a landmark missionincluded the

  country's first spacewalk.

  A.what

  B.which

  C.where

  D.when

  解析:句意:将近6点时我们看到3个中国宇航员安全回到地球,完成了一项里程碑式的任务,其中包括中国首次太空行走。空白处所填的词在从句中作主语,故用关系代词,排除C和D;what不引导定语从句。 答案:B

  5.(2010·南京模拟)Everyone has periods in their lives

  everything seems very hard.

  A.when

  B.where

  C.which

  D.that

  解析:when引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词periods。

  答案:A

  6.(2010·江南十校模拟)Could it be in the restaurant  

  you had dinner with me yesterdayyou lost your

  handbag?

  A.that;which

  B.which;that

  C.where;that

  D.that;where

  解析:respectful“恭敬的,尊敬的”;respectable“体面的,有身份的”;respective“各自的”;respecting“关于”。根据句意,应选C。

  答案:C

  prepare vt.& vi.准备 Mother is preparing dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈正在厨房里做饭。 He is

  tomorrow. 他正在准备明天开会的演讲稿。 I am prepared to lend you the money if you promise to pay it back.我愿意把钱借给你,你得答应还给我。

  preparing his speech for the meeting prepare for

  为……做好准备 prepare sb.for sth.

  使某人为某事做好准备 prepare to do sth.

  准备做某事 be prepared for

  为……做好准备(状态) be prepared to do

  准备做…… preparation n.

  准备 make preparations for

  为……做准备 in preparation (for sth.)

  (为某事物)做好准备 Yukio Hatoyama has made preparations for prime minister for Japan.鸠山由纪夫为成为日本首相做好了准备。 They've sold their house and car

  leaving the country.他们卖掉了房子和汽车准备出国。 The college prepares students for a career in business. 这个学院是培养商务人才的。

  in preparation for

  3.Haven‘t you been thankful for the preparations she  

  for

  the party?

  A.had

  B.made

  C.did

  D.paid

  解析:make preparations for“为……做准备”。“she ...”是定语从句。

  答案:B

  develop v.发展;养成,形成;详尽阐述;增强,(使)发育;开发;冲洗 The area is working to develop its tourist industry. 该地区正致力于发展旅游业。 I'd like to fully develop my idea before discussing it. 在讨论前我想充分阐述自己的看法。 She developed

  a taste for champagne while she was in France.她在法国的时候开始喜欢上了香槟酒。 Get some advice on

  your physical strength.征求一些有关如何增强体力的建议。

  how to develop

  develop the mind

  启发思维 develop a film

  冲洗胶片 develop a theory

  阐明理论 develop into

  发展成,变成…… develop with practice

  在实践中成长 development n.

  发展;开发;研究成果 be under development

  在发展中 The place has rapidly

  a thriving tourist resort. 这个地方由原来的小渔村迅速发展成一个繁荣的旅游胜地。

  developed from a small fishing

  village into 4.(2010·泰安质检)While in the university,we were

  offered a number of after­school activities toour