2024届高考英语总复习练习题32
《金版新学案》高三一轮总复习[研]英语高效测评卷(二)
山东专版·必修2
学校：________ 班级：_______ 姓名：_________ 考号：___________第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1．What does the woman mean?
A．The scene is so beautiful.B．The man’s eyesight is poor.
C．The man talks too much.
2．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．Go out for a walk.
B．Dance disco next weekend.
C．Join in the people in the next room.
3．What can we know about the man?
A．He did daydream before.
B．He believes in himself.
C．He has been someone.
4．What does the woman enjoy most?
A．Reading.
B．Playing computer games.
C．Having sports.
5．Why does the man’s brother do a parttime job?
A．He wants to support himself.
B．He must pay for his debts.
C．He wants to help his mother.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。
6．Why was the man’s friend arrested?
A．He broke the traffic rules heavily.
B．He stole too much wine.
C．He skipped the class too much.
7．What does the woman think of the fine?
A．It was tough. B．It was easy. C．It was useless.
听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。
8．Why does the woman say she had bad luck?
A．She was injured in an accident.
B．She was late for work this morning.
C．Her car was made a big scratch.
9．What news did the speakers read about?
A．A bus crashed and forty people died.
B．A train crashed and two score people were injured.
C．A car crashed and four people were injured.
听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。
10．What nationality is Joan’s husband?
A．Japanese.
B．Chinese.
C．Greek.
11．How did the man know that Joan had got married?
A．Joan told him by phone.
B．Joan told him by email.
C．He heard this from a friend.
12．What will the woman probably do when she gets home?
A．Write to Joan. B．Check her mailbox.C．Call Joan.
听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
13．When did the funny thing take place?
A．One night.B．One late afternoon.C．One early morning.
14．What did the man go home to fetch?
A．A long rope.
B．A plastic bag.
C．A flashlight.
15．Why did the police take the man to the police station?
A．They wanted the man to give some information of the hole.
B．They punished the man who was cruel to animals.
C．They thought he had stolen something from the building site.
16．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The man lives near the park.
B．The woman is afraid of frogs.
C．The inspector likes animals.
听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。
17．Where are the fishselling stands in Turkey?
A．In the parks.
B．At the seaside.
C．In the street.
18．When are the fishselling stands open?
A．From 5 pm to 11 pm.
B．From 4 pm to 11 pm.
C．From 8 pm to 12 pm.
19．What do fishermen wear while selling fish?
A．Turkish working clothes.
B．The traditional Turkish clothes.
C．The white clothes of cooks.
20．How do you feel while you are in such a place?
A．You feel as if you are on an isolated island.
B．You feel no food is more delicious than fish.
C．You feel you live a life of ancient people.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21．The English play in which Tom played________part turned out to be________success.
A．a；a
B．the；the
C．a；/
D．/；a
22．—I used to smoke，but I’ve quit the habit.
—________！Now，can you help me stop drinking?
A．Good for you
B．Oh come on
C．You can’t be serious
D．You must be joking
23．The traces of petrol found on his clothing provided the________proving that he had started the fire deliberately.
A．symbol
B．doubt
C．evidence
D．belief
24．Ricky is always the last one________dinner，for he gets home late every evening.
A．had
B．having
C．having had
D．to have
25．I offer my
hearty congratulations________you________passing your driving test.
A．on；to
B．for；to
C．to；on
D．for；for
26．Much to our disappointment，the houses________to us were all destroyed in the big earthquake.A．belong
B．belonging
C．belonged
D．to belong
27．The novel will________soon，and I think，it will be well received by the teenagers.
A．put out
B．turn out
C．come out
D．go out
28．Chopin，________works are worldfamous，composed some of his music in this room.
A．who
B．whose
C．whom
D．whoever
29．________in 1980，the company’s base is in Qingdao，but it has branches throughout the country.A．Being founded
B．Having founded
C．Founding
D．Founded
30．________you have decided to go，you’d better leave at once in order to avoid the rush hour.
A．Now that
B．Unless
C．Although
D．Even if
31．The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we cannot afford to________it.
A．reduce
B．replace
C．review
D．return
32．By the time he realizes he________into a trap，it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A．walks
B．walked
C．has walked
D．had walked
33．You________all those clothes！We have a washing machine to do that sort of thing.
A．needn’t have washed
B．shouldn’t have washed
C．must not have washed
D．can not have washed
34．—There is________on using mobile phones at the gas station.
—Do you mean talking on the mobile phone________at the gas station?
A．a ban；is banned
B．ban；banned
C．a ban；banned
D．ban；is banned
35．—What if I move the picture over there？Do you think it’ll look better?
—________.Let me give you a hand.
A．I don’t agree with you
B．That’s right
C．I couldn’t agree more
D．With pleasure
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
(2011·岳阳一中11月月考)
It was the summer of 1965.DeLuca,17，visited Buck，a family friend.Buck asked DeLuca about his__36__for his future.“I’m going to college，but I need a(n)__37__to pay for it，” DeLuca__38__saying，“Buck said，‘You should open a sandwich shop.’”
They agreed to be__39__.And they set a__40__：to open thirty stores in ten years.After doing some research，Buck wrote a check for $1,000.DeLuca__41__a storefront (店面)，and when they couldn’t__42__their startup costs，Buck kicked in another $1,000.
But business didn’t go smoothly as they__43__.DeLuca was__44__the store and going to__45__at the same time.Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York.They’d__46__on Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running.They__47__themselves to__48__a second store.And they did in the spring of 1966.
The partners’ learnasyougo approach turned out to be their greatest__49__.Every Friday，DeLuca would drive around and handdeliver the checks to pay their__50__.“It took me two hours and it wasn’t__51__，but as a result，the suppliers got to know me well，and the personal__52__established really helped out，” DeLuca said.
And having a goal was also important.“There are so many__53__that can get you down.You just have to__54__working toward your goal，” DeLuca adds.
DeLuca__55__founding Subway Sandwich，the multimilliondollar restaurant chain.
36．A.proverbs B．plans C．projects D．positions
37．A.way
B．means
C．approach
D．method
38．A.reminded
B．repeated
C．requested
D．recalled
39．A.friends
B．partners
C．colleagues
D．leaders
40．A.example
B．direction
C．guide
D．goal
41．A.lent
B．rented
C．returned
D．sent
42．A.cover
B．spend
C．fill
D．offer
43．A.wondered
B．supposed
C．expected
D．explained
44．A.managing
B．changing
C．planning
D．helping
45．A.hospital
B．church
C．college
D．court
46．A.discuss
B．quarrel
C．meet
D．appear
47．A.enjoyed
B．encouraged
C．convinced
D．taught
48．A.discover
B．invent
C．open
D．buy
49．A.strength
B．health
C．energy
D．value
50．A.suppliers
B．employers C．consumers
D．participators
51．A.possible
B．necessary
C．important
D．convenient
52．A.right
B．property
C．relationship
D．information
53．A.problems
B．anxieties
C．connections
D．questions
54．A.stop
B．imagine
C．keep
D．risk
55．A.gave up
B．ended up
C．stayed up
D．picked up
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Britain’s seed bank，the only one in the world aiming to collect all of the planet’s wild plant species，has reached its goal of banking 10 percent by 2010.
The Millennium Seed Bank Project，run by Kew Gardens—one of the oldest botanical gardens—will officially deposit the 24,200th species on Thursday，a pink，wild banana from China.
More than 50 countries are now on board with Kew’s giant task but vast places of the globe，including India and Brazil，still need to join in and donate seeds，director Paul Smith said.
The seed bank is one of the largest and most diverse in the world with more than 1.5 billion seeds.Its goal is to help protect the planet’s biodiversity during a time of climate change.
The wild banana seed is under threat of extinction (灭绝)
in southwest China from agricultural development.It is a vital food source for Asian elephants and important for growing bananas for human consumption.
Stored at minus20 degrees centigrade，so they can last for thousands of years，the seeds await the day that scientists hope never comes—when the species no longer exist in the wild.
It is a race against time，Smith said，because in the last decade alone，20 plants held in the bank have already been wiped out in the wild.He estimates that between a third and a quarter will become extinct this century.
“It is urgent and it is happening now.An area，the size of England，is cleared of primary vegetation (植被) every year.” Smith said.
Because most of the world’s food and medicines come from nature，protecting wild plant species is quite important，scientists say.There are already many other seed banks safeguarding food crops，which only account for 0.6 percent of plant diversity.
For Kew’s next goal—to collect a quarter of wild varieties by 2024—the botanists need 10 million pounds a year，or a further 100 million pounds on top of the 40 million they have already been granted.
56．What’s the final purpose of the Britain’s seed bank?
A．To collect enough money for the project.
B．To safeguard food crops.
C．To protect wild plants from extinction.
D．To help scientists study wild plants.
57．The wild banana seed in China is in danger because of________.
A．the expanding of farming work
B．the climate change in this area
C．the large number of Asian elephants
D．human’s large consumption
58．We can learn from the passage that________.
A．the seeds in the bank can be used now and then all over the world
B．India and Brazil haven’t joined in the Seed Bank Project at present
C．there is only one seed bank in the world at present
D．the wild plants in places like India and China will never die out
59．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refer to?
A．The extinction of plant species.
B．The Millennium Seed Bank Project.
C．Britain’s seed bank.
D．Kew Gardens’next goal.
60．Which of the following information isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A．The global partnership of collecting wild plant species.
B．The temperature condition of the conservative wild plant species.
C．The government’s financial support for the seed bank project.
